市疾控中心副主任吴寰宇同步解读三大重点项目成效。他说，在传染病防控领域，上海构建"监测—预 警—处置"闭环，制定发热及肠道门诊地方标准，实现数据全采集，首创"社区+医院"双轨监测模式，建 立1.5万人社区队列。AI预警模型可提前2周预判疫情及医疗负荷，评估精度达街镇级，为冬春季流感防 控提供支撑；气象预警技术入选世卫案例，后续将发布感冒指数。建成一流应急作业中心，5G技术赋 能流调，实现现场与指挥中心实时联动。 在生物安全领域，实现病原检测溯源突破，云端研判系统构建生物样本数字信息库，可48小时定位未知 病原、24小时完成30例样本溯源，同步搭建"微生物资源共享超市"。形成"申"字形实验室网络，以市疾 控为核心、6家区疾控为枢纽，统一标准实现检测同质化。构建"人—动物—环境"监测网，耐药基因监 测覆盖排水系统，气传微生物监测延伸至重点场所，类器官平台助力生物医药创新。 本轮重点推进四大工程：应急能力上，构建智能传染病监测预警与响应体系，完善平急结合救治体系， 布局传染病临床诊治中心（IDC）体系；服务能力上，优化市区疾控实验室布局，打造传染病防治监管 平台与健康促进融媒体中心；协同能力上，构建儿童青少年常见病 ...

中新网上海1月17日电 (记者 陈静)在16日举行的上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2023—2025 年)(上海第六轮公卫三年行动计划)媒体通气会上，上海市卫生健康委副主任，上海市疾控局党组书记、 局长张浩表示，在圆满收官的上海第六轮公卫三年行动计划中，上海超大城市风险防控能力系统性增 强。 据悉，上海的"智慧卫监"接入城市运行"一网统管"，扩大"无感监测"对象清单，强化风险管理的同时做 到"无事不扰"，持续优化营商环境。 在监测网络方面，上海优化354家发热门诊、227家肠道门诊监测效能，新增7家儿童综合监测点，拓展8 个媒体信息监测源和3种监测病种，部署病媒生物一体化设备，实现蚊虫实时动态监测，同步升级523家 医疗机构传染病直报智能插件，填报时间缩短50%，形成全场景、全时段的风险感知网络。 在智能预警方面，上海打通数据壁垒，创新气象—传染病风险预报技术，相关成果入选世界卫生组织 《气候与健康问题特别报告》城市示范案例。在应急响应方面，上海首次建立了大型应急处置场所建筑 模块化布局标准以及一套运行管理规范；上海市疾控中心已建成集信息实时汇聚、风险智能研判于一体 的应急作业中心(EOC)。在检验 ...

Core Insights - The Henan provincial government is focusing on enhancing the public health system during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, aiming for significant improvements in health indicators and healthcare accessibility [1][2]. Group 1: Health Indicators and Achievements - By the end of 2024, the health literacy level in Henan is expected to reach 32.07%, with infant mortality, under-five mortality, and maternal mortality rates at 2.47‰, 3.48‰, and 9.99 per 100,000 respectively, consistently better than the national average [1]. - The province has established 12 national regional medical centers, the highest in the country, and has seen a reduction in patient referrals outside the province for key specialties to 1.57%, down 6 percentage points from 2020 [2]. Group 2: Healthcare Infrastructure Development - Henan has built a multi-tiered healthcare service network, including 15 provincial medical centers and 55 regional medical centers, with 90 county-level hospitals achieving tertiary hospital service standards [3]. - The average township health center and community health service center now have 8 registered general practitioners and 3 senior physicians, enhancing local healthcare service reliability [3]. Group 3: Public Health and Disease Control - The province has established a robust public health defense system with 190 monitoring points for infectious diseases and public health emergencies, achieving full coverage at provincial, municipal, and county levels [4]. - A comprehensive coordination mechanism with various departments has been developed to enhance the monitoring and early warning system for infectious diseases [4]. Group 4: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," Henan has established 2,507 TCM clinics in communities, with all secondary and higher-level hospitals and maternal and child health institutions setting up TCM departments [5]. - The province is promoting TCM internationally, with flagship stores opening in countries like Russia and Japan, and over 3,000 overseas trainees participating in TCM training programs [6].