重庆市南岸区一片废弃的公园用地，在2026年元旦以一种温暖的方式重获新生。600多只流浪猫"住"进 了萤火虫港湾猫猫主题乐园，这里没有"萌宠表演"，也不主打"撸猫快感"，而是试图为流浪猫们，建造 一所属于自己的家园。这是公益与商业相结合的一次新探索，更是一座城市试图传递的理念表达：公共 空间不仅服务人类，也能为脆弱生命预留位置，让善意成为可被长期安放的日常。 《2024年中国宠物行业白皮书》显示，我国有超5000万只流浪猫，其平均寿命仅有两年多，不足家养猫 的五分之一。与此同时，流浪猫数量难以通过城市原有生态实现有效调节，对生态平衡和居民生活也可 能带来风险隐患，一直是城市治理中的难题。 萤火虫港湾的线上视频负责人王梓溱曾从事流浪猫公益救助工作多年。她向中青报·中青网记者介绍， 目前国际主流的流浪猫救助方式是TNR(Trap Neuter Release)，即在捕捉绝育后，正常放归，在救助流浪 猫的同时，控制其数量增长。 萤火虫港湾的核心团队成员，几乎都来自流浪猫救助组织。这一项目最初的设想，也源于团队在长期公 益救助中所看到的现实困境。 "但这其实无法持续追踪到它后续的生活，把伤治好后，它可能再次陷入危险。 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the development and significance of palliative care in China, highlighting the personal journey of Yang Jie, who transitioned from a finance career to founding a palliative care organization [2][4][32] - Palliative care is defined as a multidisciplinary approach focused on providing comprehensive support to terminally ill patients and their families, aiming to alleviate suffering and improve the quality of life [3][4] - The increasing recognition and legislative support for palliative care in China, including the establishment of relevant policies by the National Health Commission, is emphasized [3][4] Group 1: Palliative Care Development - Yang Jie has been instrumental in promoting palliative care in China through the Chunmiao-Guanyuan Palliative Care Special Fund, which has been operational for nearly four years [2][4] - The organization has collaborated with several hospitals, providing over 1,500 cases of in-hospital palliative care management and more than 200 instances of home-based support and online consultations from 2022 to 2024 [2][3] - The role of medical social workers in palliative care is highlighted as crucial for effective patient support, with a push for more hospitals to establish such positions by 2025 [4][4] Group 2: Challenges and Opportunities - Despite the growing interest in palliative care, there remains a significant gap in home-based services, which Yang Jie believes could fulfill many patients' wishes and reduce healthcare costs [4][4] - The article notes the challenges in fundraising for palliative care services, as the nature of the work often does not provide immediate feedback to donors [11][12] - Yang Jie emphasizes the need for a sustainable model that combines philanthropy and business to ensure the longevity of palliative care services [23][30] Group 3: Societal Perspectives on Death - The article discusses the general reluctance of the Chinese public to confront the topic of death, leading to a lack of preparation for terminal situations [14][15] - Yang Jie reflects on the societal need for better education and openness regarding death, suggesting that younger generations are more willing to engage in discussions about mortality [31][32] - The importance of addressing emotional and psychological aspects of dying for both patients and their families is underscored, as many experience feelings of regret and unpreparedness [28][29]