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广州跟进房贷“商转公”,京沪“按兵不动”
21世纪经济报道· 2025-07-03 23:47
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "commercial loan to provident fund loan" policy in Guangzhou, aimed at reducing the financial burden on homebuyers and promoting consumption in the housing market [2][4]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - On July 2, Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center announced a draft for public consultation regarding the conversion of commercial housing loans to provident fund loans, targeting homeowners with commercial loans that have been disbursed for over five years [2]. - This policy is a response to the high demand for lower mortgage rates among homebuyers and follows similar measures already implemented in Shenzhen [2][4]. - The draft outlines specific eligibility criteria for applicants, including having a single property in Guangzhou, no overdue payments in the past 24 months, and a minimum of 60 months of provident fund contributions [5][6]. Group 2: Market Context - Over 30 cities across the country have initiated similar "commercial loan to provident fund loan" policies, with notable cities like Chengdu and Chongqing also participating, while major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Hangzhou have yet to adopt such measures [2][8]. - The implementation of this policy in Guangzhou is supported by a strong surplus in the provident fund, with the annual interest income reaching 4.472 billion yuan in 2025, an increase of 310 million yuan from 2024 [2][9]. Group 3: Economic Implications - The shift towards "commercial loan to provident fund loan" policies reflects a broader trend in housing policy, moving from traditional stimulus measures to strategies aimed at promoting consumption and reducing costs for citizens [5][6]. - The article highlights that the target demographic for this policy primarily consists of young homebuyers or new residents who previously faced barriers to accessing provident fund loans due to market conditions or procedural complexities [6][9]. Group 4: Comparison with Other Cities - The article notes that while Guangzhou and Shenzhen have adopted the policy, other major cities like Beijing and Shanghai maintain a conservative stance due to their high utilization rates of the provident fund, which limits the feasibility of implementing similar measures [10][11]. - In contrast, Beijing's provident fund total reached approximately 2.99 trillion yuan by the end of 2024, with a significant portion being withdrawn by contributors, indicating a high demand for funds that may not support the introduction of the "commercial loan to provident fund loan" policy [10][11].