（原标题：证券时报社党委书记、社长兼总编辑程国慧： 持续发挥创投 科技创新"引擎"作用） 证券时报记者 卓泳 7月25日，证券时报社党委书记、社长兼总编辑程国慧在第十三届创业投资大会暨全国创投协会联盟走进光明科学城活动上发表致辞，深入剖析当 前创投行业的发展态势与未来方向。 程国慧回顾，去年第十二届创业投资大会在上海张江举办时，创投行业正经历全流程堵点带来的阵痛。而如今，市场已逐步走出低谷，呈现显著 回暖迹象。募资端，今年上半年机构LP认缴出资额同比大幅提升50%，终结了2020年以来的连续下滑趋势；投资端，整体投融资规模降幅从去年 同期的50%收窄至5%，显现探底信号；退出端，2025年上半年131家中企在A股、港股和美股上市，其中56%获VC/PE支持，港股IPO表现亮眼， 并购、回购等多元化退出方式日益成熟。 在数据背后，行业生态正发生深刻变革。一方面，优质项目在创投机构的长期培育下持续涌现，DeepSeek、宇树科技、影石创新等企业的崛起， 彰显了中国科技品牌的国际竞争力；另一方面，"创投十七条""国办一号文"等政策密集出台，推动银行、险资、社保等长线资金入场，为行业注 入源头活水。 当前创投行业局部 ...

Group 1 - The current capital winter is seen as a precursor to future prosperity, emphasizing that failures in the venture capital industry provide valuable lessons for growth [1] - Since 2018, China's venture capital industry has faced challenges, with a decline in financing activities, marking a shift towards more cautious investment behavior [1][2] - The shift from "short-term profit-seeking" to "long-term value creation" is essential for fostering innovation and enhancing the quality of investment opportunities [2] Group 2 - The establishment of a "carrier-level" national venture capital guidance fund aims to mobilize nearly 1 trillion yuan in social capital, focusing on strategic industries such as AI and quantum technology [3] - The fund will operate under a "mother-child fund" model with a 20-year lifespan, targeting early-stage and small to medium enterprises to address financing challenges [3][4] - State-owned capital is increasingly playing a significant role in guiding investments in key sectors, with substantial growth in strategic emerging industry investments [4][5] Group 3 - Local governments are evolving from mere financial supporters to active builders of innovation ecosystems, with cities like Hefei, Hangzhou, and Shenzhen showcasing distinct development models [7][8] - Hefei's approach emphasizes "industry-investment linkage," successfully attracting significant investments in display technology and electric vehicles [7][8] - Hangzhou focuses on creating a collaborative ecosystem through institutional innovation and talent policies, leading to a thriving tech environment [9][10] Group 4 - Shenzhen's private equity and venture capital funds have seen substantial growth, with a focus on early-stage investments in high-tech sectors [11][12] - The city has established a unique operational model combining state capital with market mechanisms, allowing for effective resource allocation [12][13] - The shift towards "flexible exits" in investment strategies reflects a growing understanding of the long-term nature of hard technology development [14][15] Group 5 - The venture capital industry is undergoing a transformation, moving away from traditional rapid exit strategies towards a focus on nurturing long-term value [14][15] - This change is driven by the need for patience in funding hard technology projects, which often require extended periods for development and commercialization [15][16] - The ultimate goal of this transformation is to align capital with the realities of technological innovation, supporting the construction of a robust innovation ecosystem in China [16]