Core Viewpoint - The 2025 Sixth China Fund of Funds Summit highlighted the need for diversified funding sources in the venture capital industry, emphasizing the role of new financing tools like Sci-Tech Bonds and the importance of long-term capital from banks, insurance, and corporate venture capital (CVC) [1][9][10]. Group 1: Discussion on Sci-Tech Bonds - The introduction of Sci-Tech Bonds is seen as a significant opportunity for market-oriented General Partners (GPs) to raise funds, although challenges remain regarding debt repayment pressures due to the long investment cycles of equity investments [4][5]. - The current structure of Sci-Tech Bonds shows a low participation rate from private enterprises, with most issuances dominated by state-owned enterprises and financial institutions, leading to a mismatch between funding flows and the needs of market-oriented investment institutions [5][6]. - There is a need to align the repayment terms of Sci-Tech Bonds with the long-term nature of equity investments, as the typical repayment period of 3 to 5 years creates a significant time mismatch for private investment firms [5][6]. Group 2: Expanding Funding Sources - The venture capital industry is currently facing a reduction in the number and scale of newly established funds, highlighting the urgency to diversify funding sources beyond government and state-owned funds [9][10]. - Potential new funding sources include banks, insurance companies, and CVCs, particularly in second and third-tier cities where local government financial pressures limit the establishment of new venture capital funds [9][10]. - Government special bonds have emerged as a crucial funding source, with recent initiatives in cities like Beijing and Guangzhou injecting funds into government-guided funds to support the venture capital market [9][10]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The future of venture capital funding is expected to improve due to increasing policy support, with government reports emphasizing the need for differentiated regulatory systems and enhanced financial support [10][11]. - The large scale of bank and insurance funds aligns well with the long-term needs of venture capital, and innovations in the use of insurance funds are expected to facilitate greater participation in the venture capital space [11]. - As market cycles evolve, there is potential for a return of Limited Partner (LP) funds, particularly those that have seen substantial returns in emerging sectors, to reinvest in the next wave of industry development [11].