海南日报海口10月21日讯(海南日报全媒体记者 王赫)10月21日，海南日报全媒体记者从海口市知 识产权保护中心获悉，为激发创新活力，该中心近日创新推出专利快速预审服务，专利申请审查周期最 快可缩短至15天。 海口市知识产权保护中心相关负责人表示，快速预审服务是优化知识产权服务、激发创新活力的重 要举措，将为海口装备制造和生物医药产业发展注入新动力。 据悉，创新主体享受预审服务需先完成备案。备案成功后，创新主体即可提交专利预审案件。 经国家知识产权局核定批准，海口市知识产权保护中心预审服务领域覆盖全市装备制造和生物医药 两大重点产业，涵盖70个IPC(小类)分类号和29个洛迦诺分类号。通过预审服务，发明专利审查周期由 原来平均16个月预计缩短至3至6个月;实用新型专利由原来平均8个月预计缩短至1至2个月;外观设计专 利由原来平均6个月预计缩短至15天至1个月。 据了解，在专利申请正式提交国家知识产权局前，海口市知识产权保护中心提供的预先审查服务发 挥着关键作用。这项服务旨在帮助申请人消除申请文件中的文本错误和明显实质性缺陷，有效提升申请 质量，使高质量申请顺利进入快速审查通道。一旦进入该通道，专利申请审查周期 ...

Group 1: Business Environment Optimization - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, nearly 20 million new enterprises were established in China, with individual businesses increasing by approximately 33.9 million [5] - The implementation of the "certificate separation" reform and a unified market access negative list has significantly enhanced entrepreneurial vitality [6] - The regulatory framework for enterprise-related fees has been improved, leading to reduced operational costs for businesses [6] Group 2: Innovation Activation - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, showcasing the efficiency improvements in business registration processes [9] - The average number of documents required for business information changes has been streamlined from 23 to 6 [9] - The application of electronic business licenses has expanded, with downloads reaching 370 million times and cumulative usage exceeding 600 million [10] Group 3: Quality Improvement - China has led the formulation of 1,079 international standards during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, enhancing the global influence of Chinese standards [13] - The average development cycle for standards has been reduced from 36 months to approximately 16 months, with over 13,000 national standards published [12] - The overall product quality and safety situation remains stable, with 17 categories and 106 types of products under mandatory certification management [15] Group 4: Pharmaceutical Industry Development - China's pharmaceutical industry ranks second globally, with approximately 30% of innovative drugs under development worldwide [16] - A total of 387 children's medicines and 147 rare disease drugs have been approved for market entry, addressing critical healthcare needs [16] Group 5: E-commerce Regulation - The regulatory authority has taken action against 4.541 million instances of illegal product listings and has mandated the removal of unreasonable restrictions on online platforms [18][20] - Significant efforts have been made to address issues in live-streaming e-commerce, with major cases being investigated [19] Group 6: Food Safety Regulation - The overall food safety situation in China remains stable, with high inspection pass rates for various food products [21] - New regulatory measures are being developed to address emerging risks associated with online food delivery and live-streaming sales [21]