英国及数十个国家开始实施与CARF（加密资产报告框架）一致的申报要求，强制交易所（如Coinbase （COIN））向税务机关共享用户交易数据。 责任编辑：张俊 SF065 英国及数十个国家开始实施与CARF（加密资产报告框架）一致的申报要求，强制交易所（如Coinbase （COIN））向税务机关共享用户交易数据。 责任编辑：张俊 SF065 ...

据 FT，英国及其他 40 多个国家自 1 月 1 日起实施新的加密资产税务监管规则。根据经济合作与发展组 织（OECD）制定的《加密资产报告框架》（CARF），主要加密交易所需为英国用户收集完整交易记 录，并向英国税务海关总署（HMRC）报告用户交易情况及税务居民身份。英国是首批实施该框架的 48 个国家之一。根据安排，自 2027 年起，HMRC 将与欧盟成员国及巴西、开曼群岛、南非等参与国家 自动共享相关数据。共有 75 个国家承诺实施 CARF，美国计划于 2028 年实施、2029 年开始信息交 换。 （来源：吴说） ...

Group 1 - The UK tax authority, HMRC, has significantly increased its efforts to collect unpaid taxes on cryptocurrency assets, sending nearly 65,000 warning letters in the 2024-25 tax year, more than double the previous year's 27,700 letters [2][6] - This increase reflects HMRC's growing focus on tax compliance related to cryptocurrencies, with over 100,000 such letters sent in the past four years as cryptocurrency adoption and asset prices have surged [6] - The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) estimates that currently, 7 million adults in the UK hold cryptocurrencies, up from about 5 million in 2022 and 2.2 million in 2021, indicating a rising interest in the sector [6] Group 2 - The UK government plans to introduce a new vocational qualification called V-levels for 16-year-old students, aimed at simplifying the current qualification system and replacing BTEC Level 3 and other technical qualifications [20][22] - V-levels will coexist with A-levels, T-levels, and apprenticeships, targeting students who have not yet determined their career paths, with initial fields including craft design and media production [20] - The government is also addressing low retake rates for GCSEs in mathematics and English by introducing another qualification to replace GCSEs [22] Group 3 - The UK government has announced a funding package of up to £18 million to assist workers in the oil and gas industry in transitioning to clean energy sectors such as carbon capture and storage and hydrogen energy over the next five years [24] - This funding will provide career advice and training, prioritizing 31 in-demand occupations like plumbing, electrical work, and welding, facilitating the transition without the need for re-certification [24] - The government anticipates that at least 40,000 jobs will be lost in the oil and gas sector by the early 2030s, while the clean energy sector is expected to create 400,000 new jobs [24]