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从政府工作报告的一组数据,看民生保障持续加力
券商中国· 2026-03-05 11:52
Employment - The urban survey unemployment rate is projected to be around 5.5% by 2026, with over 12 million new urban jobs expected to be created [2] - Actions will be implemented to stabilize jobs in labor-intensive industries and to cultivate new jobs in emerging and future industries [2] Income - The economic growth target for this year is set between 4.5% and 5%, with resident income growth expected to align with economic growth [3] - A plan will be developed to increase income for urban and rural residents, focusing on low-income groups and enhancing property income, salary, and social security systems [3][4] Consumption - A special action plan will be implemented to boost consumption [5] - In 2026, 250 billion yuan will be allocated for long-term special government bonds to support the replacement of consumer goods [6] - A special fund of 100 billion yuan will be established to promote domestic demand, expanding personal consumption loans and service industry loan interest subsidies [6] Education - Conditions for participating in the high school entrance examination will be relaxed based on local circumstances [8] - There will be adjustments in the allocation of educational resources and an increase in the supply of ordinary high school places [9][10] - The enrollment scale for quality undergraduate education will continue to expand [11] - By the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the average years of education for the labor force is expected to increase to 11.7 years [12] Healthcare - A health-first development strategy will be implemented, establishing a comprehensive health promotion policy system [13] - By 2026, the per capita financial subsidy standard for resident health insurance will increase by 24 yuan [14] - A multi-tiered medical security system will be established, promoting the development of commercial health insurance and high-quality innovation in drugs and medical devices [15][16] - The average life expectancy is projected to increase to 80 years by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [17] Pension - By 2026, the minimum monthly standard for urban and rural residents' basic pensions will increase by 20 yuan [18] - A nationwide coordination system for basic pension insurance will be improved and implemented [19] - A national strategy to actively respond to population aging will be deeply implemented, expanding the supply of inclusive elderly care services [20] - The proportion of nursing beds in elderly care institutions is expected to increase to 73% by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [21] Agriculture - A new round of actions to enhance grain production capacity will be implemented, targeting an output of approximately 1.4 trillion jin by 2026 [22][23] Rural Development - A second round of land contract extensions for 30 years will be comprehensively carried out after the expiration of the current contracts [24] - Continuous improvement of rural living environments will be prioritized, addressing issues such as toilet renovations and waste management [25][26] Major Projects in Livelihood - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, 25 major projects will be proposed to ensure and improve people's livelihoods, focusing on cultural prosperity, high-quality education, health, and social care services [27]