Core Insights - The healthcare system in China has been significantly expanded and improved, with a total of 1.09 million healthcare institutions established by the end of 2024, allowing over 90% of residents to access medical services within 15 minutes [4][3][1] - The number of internet hospital consultations is projected to reach 130 million in 2024, indicating a growing trend towards digital healthcare solutions [5][1] - The focus on elderly and pediatric healthcare has led to substantial increases in the number of healthcare facilities and professionals dedicated to these demographics [6][2][7] Healthcare Infrastructure - By the end of 2024, there will be 1 national geriatric medical center and 6 national clinical research centers for geriatric diseases, with 6,151 secondary and above hospitals having geriatric departments, accounting for 84.6% of total comprehensive hospitals [6][2] - The number of pediatric practitioners has increased by 49.3% from 2020, reaching 243,900 by the end of 2024 [6][2] Service Accessibility - The implementation of a tiered healthcare system aims to resolve urgent healthcare access issues, with a focus on providing comprehensive health services to residents [4][3] - The establishment of shared medical resources and the promotion of a "distributed examination, centralized diagnosis" model have improved the continuity of care [4][3] Quality of Care - 87% of secondary and above public hospitals have adopted appointment-based services, reducing waiting times for outpatient care [5] - Over 5,500 hospitals have set up "one-stop" service centers, and more than 2,000 secondary hospitals have adopted integrated multidisciplinary treatment models [5] Pediatric and Elderly Care Initiatives - The government has focused on enhancing services for the elderly, with 94.4% of secondary public hospitals establishing "green channels" for elderly patients [6][2] - The number of child care positions has increased by 126% since the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, reaching 5.737 million by 2024 [7] Disease Control and Prevention - A modernized disease control system has been established, with enhanced monitoring and response capabilities for infectious diseases [9][8] - The country has achieved significant milestones in controlling major infectious diseases, including the elimination of malaria and a decrease in tuberculosis incidence [8][9]

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen continuous improvement in the capacity, accessibility, and equity of health services in China, leading to better health outcomes for the population [1][2] Group 1: Health Outcomes - By 2024, the average life expectancy of Chinese residents is projected to reach 79 years, an increase of 1.1 years from 2020, with eight provinces exceeding 80 years [1] - The health literacy rate among residents has risen from 23.2% in 2020 to 31.9% in 2024 [1] - The incidence rates of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, hepatitis B, and AIDS have either decreased or remained at low levels [1] Group 2: Healthcare Infrastructure - The total number of healthcare institutions in China is expected to reach 1.09 million by the end of 2024, with over 90% of residents able to access medical services within 15 minutes [2] - The healthcare workforce has expanded to 15.78 million, enhancing the quality of health services available to the public [2] - The government is promoting the construction of national and regional medical centers to improve service accessibility and quality [1][2] Group 3: Healthcare Reforms and Innovations - Continuous reforms have emphasized the public welfare nature of healthcare, with over 1.3 billion residents covered by basic medical insurance, stabilizing at around 95% [2] - The implementation of minimally invasive and day surgeries allows many patients to complete procedures within 24 hours without extended hospital stays, improving efficiency [2] Group 4: Support for Underdeveloped Regions - Targeted support and assistance programs have been initiated for key provinces and remote areas, significantly enhancing local healthcare capabilities [3] - A national initiative has been launched for all tertiary public hospitals to provide mobile medical services, with 82 national medical teams established to deliver these services across the country [3] - China has been engaged in international medical aid for over 60 years, sending medical teams to 77 countries, which has garnered high praise and recognition from recipient nations [3]