未成年人是国家的未来、民族的希望，其法治观念的养成不仅关乎个体发展，更关系到国家法治建设的 根基。习近平总书记近期对未成年人思想道德建设作出重要指示强调，要落实立德树人根本任务，坚持 把未成年人思想道德建设作为战略性、基础性工作来抓，持之以恒用新时代中国特色社会主义思想培根 铸魂，健全学校家庭社会协同育人机制。这一重要指示深刻阐明了未成年人思想道德建设的战略定位和 实践路径。法治观念培育是未成年人思想道德建设的重要内容之一。党的二十届四中全会《建议》提 出"强化未成年人违法犯罪预防和治理"，将其作为"推进国家安全体系和能力现代化，建设更高水平平 安中国"的重要举措，凸显了未成年人法治教育的紧迫性、重要性。2025年11月1日起施行的法治宣传教 育法对青少年法治宣传教育作专章规定，强调国家、社会、学校、家庭加强协同配合，根据青少年的身 心特点和成长需求，对青少年开展法治宣传教育，普及青少年在家庭生活、校园学习、社会活动中所必 需的法律知识，教育引导青少年树立守法意识、规则意识、诚信意识和防范违法犯罪的意识，自觉遵守 法律规定，规范自身行为，维护自身合法权益，尊重他人合法权益。我们要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记 关于 ...

Core Insights - The Guangzhou Blue Book: Guangzhou Social Development Report (2025) was jointly released by the Guangzhou Academy of Social Sciences and the Social Sciences Academic Press, highlighting key developments in education and mental health initiatives in Guangzhou [1] Education Initiatives - In 2024, Guangzhou will continue to improve the collaborative education mechanism, emphasizing innovative educational measures through reform thinking [1] - The city will implement the "Guangzhou Action Plan for Improving the Collaborative Education Mechanism between Schools, Families, and Society (2024-2026)", promoting standardized family-school collaboration [1] - Guangzhou has been recognized for its educational evaluation reform, being selected as one of the top eight typical cases in Guangdong Province [1] Mental Health Regulations - The city introduced the first local regulation on mental health for primary and secondary school students, the "Guangzhou Regulation on Promoting Mental Health for Primary and Secondary School Students" [1] - This regulation aims to integrate efforts from government, families, schools, communities, and hospitals to establish a comprehensive mental health nurturing mechanism for students [1] - The initiative includes a systematic approach involving "screening, early warning, intervention, and referral" to enhance mental health services for youth [1] Performance Metrics - Guangzhou achieved 100% completion of the national "double reduction" pilot city work scheduling indicators, ranking first among cities in Guangdong Province [1] - The city has been recognized for its high-quality development in primary and secondary school mathematics education, being selected as a demonstration zone [1] - A total of 38 educational reform achievements have been recognized as excellent outcomes in the construction of distinctive courses in Guangdong Province, also ranking first among cities [1]