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超7亿元对赌压顶!狂犬疫苗签发量滑坡,康华生物三季报困局浮现
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-10-28 10:04
Core Viewpoint - Kanghua Biotech is facing significant challenges in 2025, including a sharp decline in net profit, reliance on a single product, and uncertainties surrounding performance commitments amid increasing competition and reduced R&D investment [2][4][12]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, Kanghua Biotech reported revenue of 840 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 20.78%, and a net profit of 189 million yuan, down 53.41% [4][7]. - The company's core product, the freeze-dried human rabies vaccine, accounts for over 90% of its main business, but its sales have been declining, with a 14.29% drop in issuance in 2023 compared to 2022 [9][10]. - The net profit margin has significantly decreased, with a sales net profit margin dropping 41.19% to 22.51% in Q3 2025 [9]. Business Dependency and Risks - Kanghua Biotech's heavy reliance on a single product has led to vulnerabilities, as market competition intensifies and new entrants emerge [11]. - The company has acknowledged that its product structure is not diverse enough, which could hinder long-term growth [11]. R&D and Future Outlook - R&D expenses have decreased by 10.18% year-on-year, totaling 83 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, indicating a lack of investment in innovation [12]. - The company has made a performance commitment to achieve a net profit of at least 728 million yuan for 2025-2026, but as of Q3 2025, it has only achieved 183 million yuan, raising concerns about meeting this target [12][14]. Shareholder Actions - Several shareholders have announced plans to reduce their holdings, reflecting a lack of confidence in the company's future performance [14].