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通信行业点评报告:联通获卫星移动通信牌照卫星通信进程加速
Yin He Zheng Quan· 2025-09-10 11:22
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the satellite communication industry [3]. Core Insights - The satellite communication sector is evolving from traditional voice and emergency connections to a composite infrastructure upgrade that integrates "communication + computing power + data" [6]. - The approval of mobile satellite communication licenses for major telecom operators like China Unicom accelerates the formation of the satellite communication landscape, enhancing service offerings in emergency, maritime, and remote area communications [5][6]. - The industry is witnessing a shift in value distribution towards downstream applications and terminal segments, with the commercial exploration of operational and service models being crucial for future development [5]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The satellite industry encompasses four main segments: manufacturing, launching, operational services, and ground equipment, with the revenue distribution in 2024 being 3.2% for launching, 6.8% for manufacturing, 37.0% for operational services, and 53.0% for ground equipment [5]. Business Models - The report identifies three major business directions for satellite operations: 1. Space computing power leasing services, acting as "space data centers" to provide edge computing capabilities [2]. 2. Space communication and the "Star Cable Plan," creating low-latency, high-security cross-domain transmission networks [2]. 3. Monetization of intelligent data assets through applications in various industries, forming a "Data as a Service (DaaS)" model [2]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Putian Technology, Tongyu Communication, Zhenyou Technology, and others as potential investment opportunities in the satellite communication sector [6].