Group 1 - Indian Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar refuted speculation that recent diplomatic contacts between India and China were driven by U.S. trade actions, stating that the development of India-China relations is a direct response to changes in India-U.S. relations, and such views are a "misanalysis" [1] - Jaishankar emphasized that the relationship between New Delhi and Beijing is part of a long-term trajectory and should not be simplified as a one-time reaction to specific global events, acknowledging that the global landscape is evolving and bilateral relations, including India-China, are fluid [1] - The context of Jaishankar's statements includes rising tensions in India-U.S. relations due to increased tariffs on Indian goods following India's purchase of Russian oil, with Jaishankar asserting that India has its own red lines in trade negotiations and will protect the interests of Indian farmers and small producers [2] Group 2 - Jaishankar responded to U.S. accusations regarding India's resale of Russian oil to Europe, stating that if the U.S. has issues with purchasing oil or refined products from India, they are not compelled to do so, highlighting that both Europe and the U.S. continue to buy from India [2] - The recent high-level contacts between India and China included a meeting between Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Jaishankar, as well as a meeting with Indian Prime Minister Modi, occurring before Modi's planned attendance at the upcoming Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit in China [1]

印度总理莫迪称，印中关系稳步发展。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of improving Sino-Indian relations, especially in light of recent diplomatic efforts and historical context [1][3][4] - Both countries are seeking to stabilize their relationship, with India expressing a desire for peace along the border as a prerequisite for normalization [2][3] - The article highlights a shift in the narrative from viewing each other as competitors to partners, suggesting that both nations can benefit from mutual development [4][5] Group 2 - Recent statements from Indian and Chinese officials indicate a willingness to enhance communication and cooperation, marking a potential turning point in bilateral relations [3][4] - The article discusses the complexity of perceptions towards China within India, noting that different sectors (strategic, cultural, business) have varying views on the relationship [6][7] - There is a call for practical steps to improve relations, such as restoring direct flights, issuing visas, and enhancing cultural exchanges [8][9] Group 3 - The article points out the significant trade imbalance between India and China, with India's trade deficit exceeding $85 billion, which is seen as a barrier to trust and stability in relations [9][10] - It emphasizes the need for both countries to work together in global governance frameworks, particularly in the context of rising protectionism and unilateralism from Western nations [9][10] - The importance of youth engagement and grassroots exchanges is highlighted as a means to foster better understanding and cooperation between the two nations [11]