"以前办事要跑好几个部门，现在方便多了，改革真是办到了我们心坎里。"居民李树平谈及古城管理机 制改革时说道。当地建立"街道吹哨、部门报到"协同机制，并设立古城保护基金，优化修缮补助办法， 简化审批流程，鼓励居民参与自主修缮。 山西平遥古城探索人居型世遗保护新路径 中新网山西平遥1月16日电 (胡健 王瑞琴 王俊)世界文化遗产平遥古城近年来探索出一条历史文化遗产保 护与活化利用并重的新路径。当地在严格保护文物本体、改善基础设施的同时，注重提升居民生活品质 与游客体验，推动这座千年古城在当代持续焕发生机。 清晨，古城居民杨淑珍来到书院街的社区卫生服务站进行体检。这处由闲置民居修缮改造而成的服务 站，成了附近居民家门口的"健康守护站"。"以前体检要跑到城外医院，现在走路就能到，方便多 了。"杨淑珍说。 平遥县近年来将古城保护置于突出位置，出台专项行动方案，明确文物保护、传承活化等方面任务，并 依托新建的消防站、数字化安防工程与社会认养等机制，筑牢文物安全防线。与此同时，当地完成对城 内近3800处传统院落及上千家店铺的系统摸排，以"一房一策"方式推进修缮，同步提升基础设施与公共 服务。 俯瞰平遥古城明清一条街。赵晶 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of historical and cultural heritage in social development and its role in the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port through the newly approved protection plan [1][2] - The new protection plan addresses key questions of "what to protect" and "how to protect," focusing on preserving traditional structures and cultural landmarks in cities like Haikou [2] - The plan promotes a comprehensive protection system that aims to maintain the integrity of cultural heritage while ensuring the transmission of historical essence [2] Group 2 - The article highlights the necessity of integrating cultural heritage protection with sustainable urban and rural development, showcasing successful examples like the restoration of the ancient city in Ding'an County [3] - It discusses the activation of cultural heritage through community engagement and events, which enhances local tourism and economic development [3] - The plan aims to leverage historical cultural resources to enhance the economic, cultural, and social value of Hainan, thereby improving its competitive edge as a free trade port [3]