Group 1 - The urgency of fusion research is emphasized as a critical solution for developing zero-carbon sustainable energy to combat climate change [2][3] - Current renewable energy solutions are fundamentally limited and cannot significantly reduce existing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere [2][4] - Fusion energy is proposed as a necessary advancement to meet the growing energy demands of civilization while achieving carbon reduction goals [4][5] Group 2 - Fusion energy could lead to a transformative change in energy costs, potentially reducing electricity prices to mere cents per kilowatt-hour, which would revolutionize water resource management and agriculture [3][5] - The commercial viability of fusion energy is seen as a key factor in addressing environmental challenges and supporting sustainable development [3][6] - The focus of the New Energy Research Institute is on developing compact fusion technology to achieve low-cost electricity generation, aiming to surpass wind and solar energy in competitiveness [6]