Group 1 - Wang Yi, a member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Foreign Minister, emphasized that Taiwan has historically been part of China and criticized recent remarks by Japanese leaders regarding the use of force in Taiwan, which he deemed a serious infringement on China's sovereignty and territorial integrity [1][5] - The Cairo Declaration of December 1943 and the Potsdam Proclamation of July 1945 clearly state that territories seized by Japan, including Taiwan, must be returned to China, reinforcing China's claim over Taiwan [1][2] - The 1971 UN General Assembly Resolution 2758 restored all rights of the People's Republic of China in the UN and expelled representatives of Taiwan, establishing Taiwan as a province of China in international law [2] Group 2 - The 1972 Sino-Japanese Joint Statement acknowledged the People's Republic of China as the sole legitimate government of China and recognized Taiwan as an inseparable part of Chinese territory, committing Japan to adhere to the principles of the Potsdam Proclamation [4] - Wang Yi stated that the historical facts and legal principles collectively affirm that Taiwan's status has been "locked in" by multiple agreements, and any attempts at "Taiwan independence" are seen as a violation of both Chinese and international law [4] - This year marks the 80th anniversary of China's victory in the War of Resistance against Japan, and Wang Yi called for Japan to reflect on its past actions and warned against any militaristic ambitions that threaten peace [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that Taiwan has historically and legally been part of China, and recent statements from Japanese leaders regarding the use of force in Taiwan are seen as a serious infringement on China's sovereignty and territorial integrity [1][2][3] - Wang Yi, the Chinese Foreign Minister, outlined historical documents such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, which affirm that Taiwan must be returned to China after World War II, highlighting the legal basis for China's claim over Taiwan [2][3] - The article mentions that the 1971 UN General Assembly Resolution 2758 restored all rights of the People's Republic of China in the UN and expelled representatives of Taiwan, further solidifying Taiwan's status as a part of China [2][3] Group 2 - Wang Yi stated that the series of historical facts politically and legally confirm that Taiwan is Chinese territory, and any attempts at "Taiwan independence" are viewed as a violation of both Chinese and international law [3] - The article notes that this year marks the 80th anniversary of China's victory in the War of Resistance against Japan, and it calls for Japan, as a former colonial power, to reflect on its past actions and refrain from military threats regarding Taiwan [3] - The article concludes by asserting that all peace-loving people have a responsibility to uphold the principles of the UN Charter and to prevent Japan from militarizing or reviving militarism [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes Japan's historical invasion and colonial rule over Taiwan, marking a dark chapter in Taiwan's history [1] - The statement asserts that this year marks the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's liberation, urging Japan to recognize Taiwan as part of China [1] - It warns that Japan's involvement in Taiwan-related issues is unwarranted and could lead to unnecessary trouble for Japan [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson emphasized that Japan's historical invasion and colonial rule over Taiwan should not be forgotten, asserting that Taiwan is an integral part of China and that Japan should refrain from interfering in Taiwan's affairs [1]. Group 1 - The spokesperson highlighted that Japan's past actions in Taiwan included severe crimes and a long period of colonial rule lasting half a century [1]. - This year marks the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's liberation, which the spokesperson indicated should remind Japan of Taiwan's status as part of China [1]. - The statement warned that Japan's attempts to provoke issues regarding Taiwan would only lead to trouble for Japan itself [1].