Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the illegal plans by local villagers to privately demolish and rebuild the Qing Dynasty building, Jingchan Temple, which is a provincial cultural heritage site in Haikou City, despite over two-thirds of villagers agreeing to the reconstruction [1][2]. Group 1: Legal Framework - The villagers' collective agreement does not equate to legality, as the Cultural Relics Protection Law in China requires approval from relevant cultural relics administrative departments for any repairs to cultural heritage sites [2][3]. - The law mandates that repairs, maintenance, or relocation of immovable cultural relics must adhere to principles of minimal intervention and preservation of authenticity, necessitating professional oversight [2][3]. Group 2: Community Awareness and Responsibilities - The situation highlights a gap in the villagers' understanding of cultural heritage protection, indicating a need for better education and awareness from relevant authorities [3]. - The article emphasizes the importance of ongoing maintenance and legal compliance for cultural heritage sites, suggesting that proactive measures by authorities could prevent unauthorized actions by local residents [3].