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后物质精神类消费
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刚需“打底”,体验至上:大学生消费新图景
Core Insights - The article highlights the evolving consumption behavior of Chinese university students, emphasizing their shift towards a more balanced approach between rational spending and emotional satisfaction [2][11]. Spending Habits - The primary areas of expenditure for respondents include food (96.12%), social activities (57.63%), daily necessities (54.52%), personal image (51.14%), entertainment (44.53%), and education (41.60%) [1][3]. - A significant portion of students (69.57%) consider their spending habits to be relatively rational, with occasional impulsive purchases [2][11]. Emotional Influence on Spending - Emotional states are identified as a major factor influencing spending decisions, with 57.30% of respondents acknowledging this impact [2][9]. - The trend of prioritizing emotional value and experiences in consumption is emerging, with students willing to spend on activities that provide emotional satisfaction, such as concerts [8][10]. Financial Management - The majority of students (97.04%) rely on family for their living expenses, with a notable percentage managing their finances through part-time jobs or scholarships [5][11]. - Many students adopt budgeting strategies, with 82.73% practicing some form of expense tracking, indicating a growing awareness of financial management [12]. Shift in Consumption Philosophy - There is a noticeable shift from materialistic consumption to a focus on experiences and emotional fulfillment, with students increasingly valuing the quality of their spending over mere quantity [9][12]. - The concept of "post-material" consumption is gaining traction, where emotional and experiential needs take precedence over basic material needs [8][11].