国产榴莲产业

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民企奋进自贸港:从“零”起步探索国产榴莲“蓝海”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-08-03 14:21
Core Viewpoint - The domestic durian industry in China is experiencing significant growth, with the successful cultivation and commercialization of durians in Hainan marking a breakthrough in the sector [1][2]. Company Development - Hainan Youqi, led by Feng Yanhui, has transitioned from a focus on corn seed production to durian cultivation, driven by the need for new growth opportunities amid development bottlenecks [1]. - The company began its durian planting journey in 2019, inspired by a news report indicating the potential for durian cultivation in Hainan [1]. - Initial challenges included technical difficulties in planting and irrigation, which were overcome through perseverance and investment [2]. Industry Growth - The area dedicated to durian cultivation in Hainan has surpassed 50,000 acres, indicating a robust expansion of the domestic durian industry [2]. - The peak fruiting season for domestic durians is from July to October, leading the company to diversify into processing and services to maintain year-round operations and employment [2]. - The company is leveraging Hainan's free trade port policies to enhance profitability through value-added processing of both domestic and Southeast Asian durians [2]. Future Prospects - Hainan Youqi is exploring further cultivation opportunities by establishing trial fields in regions with different climatic conditions, such as Baisha Li Autonomous County and Yunnan [3]. - The domestic market for durians continues to grow, presenting both challenges and opportunities for the industry, particularly in addressing technical bottlenecks and pest control [2].
从“靠进口”到“树上熟”:三亚榴莲展现中国热带农业新图景
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-07-20 12:31
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of the durian industry in Sanya, Hainan, from reliance on imports to domestic cultivation, showcasing advancements in tropical agriculture through policy support, technological innovation, and industry integration [1][3]. Industry Overview - China is the world's largest importer and consumer of durian, with total trade volume rising from 298,800 tons in 2015 to 1,559,800 tons in 2024, indicating a significant increase in domestic demand [1]. - The local durian industry is evolving to meet this demand, with a focus on establishing a complete industrial chain covering seedling cultivation, planting, processing, and sales [1]. Technological Advancements - Sanya has implemented supportive policies to transition durian cultivation from trial to large-scale production, including subsidies for seedling provision, technical training, and sales support [3]. - Smart agriculture technologies such as automated irrigation, artificial rain systems, and data analytics are being utilized to optimize durian cultivation, allowing for precise management of growth conditions [3][5]. Economic Impact - The durian industry is fostering local employment and income generation, with over 12,000 acres of durian planted in the Yucai Ecological Zone, significantly benefiting local farmers [5]. - The integration of short-term crops like pineapples and bananas with durian cultivation is enhancing land utilization and providing immediate financial returns for farmers [5]. Future Development - Plans are underway to establish an "International Durian Exchange Center" to integrate e-commerce, tourism, and cultural experiences, exploring new development models such as "durian + tourism" and "durian + brand IP" [5]. - The cultivation of more resilient durian varieties is being prioritized to expand the market potential for domestic durians [5].