本报讯（记者 牛伟坤）第三批国家文物保护利用示范区创建申请正在进行中。在日前印发的《国家文 物保护利用示范区管理办法》中明确，国家文物局将对示范区建设情况进行监测，每3年开展一次综合 检查。 经审核列入创建名单的地区，应当在名单公布3个月内编制建设实施方案。列入创建名单1年未编制完成 并公布建设实施方案的，原则上将被取消创建资格。示范区创建周期从建设实施方案获准同意之日起， 不少于两年，一般不超过3年。创建期间，如发生重大文物违法案件、重大文物安全事故，或在中央有 关督察、精神文明创建中因文物工作不力产生严重影响，或创建工作推进迟缓，经国家文物局约谈、书 面警示后整改不力的，将被取消创建资格，5年内创建申请不被受理。 申请创建示范区需要满足一定条件。比如，区域文物资源丰富、特色鲜明，具有系统整合和集中连片保 护利用的条件；文物保护状况较好，近3年无重大文物违法犯罪案件和重大文物安全事故发生；文物资 源开放利用有序；文物保护管理机构和人员队伍齐备等。 国家文物保护利用示范区，是指依托不同类型文物资源，通过创新工作机制，在文物保护利用深化改 革、科学治理、融合发展方面具有全国性示范意义的区域。示范区依托市级、县级 ...

初步设想，示范区将按"一江两岸三镇一廊"建设。其中"一廊"是指天府北延线文化辐射带，从成都 往北边走，与古代交通要道——金牛道走向一致，是示范区对川渝地区文化产业发展产生辐射带动作用 的联动联结走廊。 示范区的建设，将与系统考古发掘同时展开。王毅介绍，90余年来，三星堆发现了两个祭祀坑，也 发现了城墙和大型的宫殿遗址，但还不够。未来，不仅将继续展开相关考古发掘，还将运用更新的科学 手段来进行研究。（记者 吴晓铃 薛维睿） 1月15日，文化和旅游厅副厅长、省文物局局长王毅做客省政府网站，与广大网友进行在线交流， 并透露四川广汉三星堆国家文物保护利用示范区建设的初步设想。 去年9月，国家文物局公布第一批国家文物保护利用示范区创建名单，四川广汉三星堆国家文物保 护利用示范区位列其中，是名单中唯一一处考古遗存。 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese government is focusing on high-quality development in cultural heritage during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with significant achievements in the national cultural heritage census and protection efforts [1][2][3] Group 1: Cultural Heritage Development - The fourth national cultural heritage census has been completed, identifying 767,000 registered cultural heritage sites, with over 130,000 new discoveries [1] - The protection status of cultural heritage has improved significantly, supported by financial investments, with nearly 2,000 key restoration projects and over 1,200 preventive protection projects implemented [1] - The safety of cultural heritage is being prioritized, with measures taken to combat illegal activities and ensure the security of heritage sites [1] Group 2: Archaeological Achievements - The "Archaeology of China" initiative has made substantial progress, with over 7,700 archaeological projects approved, leading to significant discoveries at sites like Niuhuangliang and Sanxingdui [1][2] - The establishment of the Asian Cultural Heritage Protection Alliance marks a significant step in international cooperation for cultural heritage protection, with 20 member and observer countries involved [2] Group 3: Museum and Public Engagement - The number of registered museums in China has reached 7,046, with an average of one museum for every 200,000 people, and over 91% of them are free to enter [2] - National archaeological parks have increased to 65, and public engagement through cultural heritage storytelling and programs has seen a positive response [2] Group 4: Legal and Technological Support - The newly revised Cultural Heritage Protection Law, effective from March 1, emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage protection as a national priority [3] - The number of key research bases for cultural heritage has reached 40, enhancing the technological support for the protection and restoration of vulnerable heritage types [3]