当地时间12日，非洲联盟委员会主席马哈茂德·阿里·优素福在纽约联合国总部表示，尼日利亚北部没有发生种 族灭绝。这驳斥了美国总统特朗普此前的指控，称尼日利亚的"大量"基督徒遭到杀害。优素福表示，发表此 类言论前请三思，极端组织"博科圣地"的首批受害者是穆斯林，而不是基督徒。 随后，美国国防部长赫格塞思发文称，美军方正在为对尼日利亚采取行动做准备。 针对美国方面的指控，尼日利亚总统助理丹尼尔·布瓦拉2日在接受采访时指出，美方说法与现实情况不符。 这似乎是美方强硬施压、迫使对方坐下来谈判的惯用手段。（总台记者 赵淼） 责编：李磊、卢思宇 特朗普10月31日在社交媒体上发文，宣布再次将尼日利亚列为国际宗教自由法案框架下的"特别关注国"，指 控尼已构成对基督教群体的"生存威胁"。11月1日，特朗普要求美国国防部为可能对尼采取的快速军事行动做 好准备。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent military threats from U.S. President Trump have led to a significant decline in Nigerian assets, including a sharp drop in Nigerian dollar bonds and the naira currency, marking a period of heightened economic instability for Nigeria [1][3][4]. Economic Impact - Nigerian dollar bonds experienced a widespread decline, with the 2047 maturity bond dropping by 0.6 cents to a price of 88.26 cents per dollar, making it one of the worst-performing bonds in emerging markets [1]. - The naira depreciated by 1.47% against the dollar, reaching an exchange rate of 1 USD to 1424.59 NGN, which is the largest daily drop since June [1]. - U.S. foreign aid to Nigeria was approximately $550 million this year, down from $880 million last year, indicating a reliance on U.S. support for security and economic stability [10]. Military and Political Context - Trump indicated the possibility of deploying ground troops or conducting airstrikes in Nigeria to address the alleged large-scale killings of Christians, which he claims pose a survival threat to the Christian community [3][4]. - The Nigerian government, under President Tinubu, has publicly rejected Trump's claims, asserting that they are not reflective of the actual situation and emphasizing their commitment to combating terrorism and promoting religious harmony [5][7]. - The ongoing violence from extremist groups like Boko Haram has escalated over the past decade, complicating Nigeria's security landscape and prompting U.S. military training and arms sales to enhance Nigeria's capabilities against such threats [8][10]. Investment Climate - Despite the current tensions, Nigeria remains an attractive destination for foreign investment, bolstered by economic reforms initiated by President Tinubu, such as the removal of costly fuel subsidies and allowing the naira to depreciate [10]. - The Nigerian stock market has seen a total return increase of approximately 65% in USD terms this year, making it one of the best-performing markets in Africa, second only to Ghana [11].

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. President Trump indicated the possibility of deploying ground troops or conducting airstrikes in Nigeria to prevent large-scale massacres against Christians, citing a significant threat to the Christian community [1] Group 1: U.S. Actions and Statements - Trump has instructed the Department of Defense to prepare multiple response options regarding the situation in Nigeria [1] - On October 31, Trump announced Nigeria's designation as a "country of particular concern" under the International Religious Freedom Act, accusing radical Islamists of killing thousands of Christians [1] Group 2: Nigeria's Response - The Nigerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated that Trump's comments about the large-scale killings of Christians do not reflect the actual situation [1] - Nigerian President Tinubu also expressed on social media that the U.S. portrayal of Nigeria as religiously intolerant is inaccurate and overlooks the government's efforts against religious persecution [1]

Core Points - President Trump indicated the possibility of deploying ground troops or conducting airstrikes in Nigeria to prevent large-scale killings of Christians, stating that he has instructed the Department of Defense to prepare multiple response options [1] - On October 31, Trump labeled Nigeria as a "country of particular concern" under the International Religious Freedom Act, accusing it of allowing radical Islamists to kill thousands of Christians, which he claims poses a "survival threat" to the Christian community [2] - Nigerian officials, including President Tinubu, refuted Trump's claims, asserting that Nigeria is committed to combating terrorism and promoting inter-religious harmony while protecting the rights of all citizens [2] Summary by Sections Military Action - Trump mentioned the potential for military action in Nigeria, including ground troops and airstrikes, to address the situation of Christian persecution [1] Religious Freedom Concerns - Trump accused Nigeria of failing to protect Christians from radical Islamist violence, leading to its designation as a "country of particular concern" [2] - The U.S. Republican Party has been pressuring for sanctions against Nigeria due to its alleged complicity in the persecution of Christians [2] Nigerian Government Response - The Nigerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and President Tinubu rejected Trump's statements, emphasizing the government's efforts to combat terrorism and promote religious tolerance [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles revolves around President Trump's statements regarding potential military action in Nigeria to address the alleged large-scale killings of Christians [1][2]. - Trump has indicated that the U.S. Department of Defense is preparing multiple response options, including the possibility of deploying ground troops or conducting airstrikes in Nigeria [1]. - On October 31, Trump labeled Nigeria as a "country of particular concern" under the International Religious Freedom Act, citing threats to the Christian community from radical Islamists [2]. Group 2 - The Nigerian government, under President Tinubu, has responded by asserting its commitment to combating terrorism and promoting inter-religious harmony, rejecting claims of religious intolerance [3]. - The Nigerian Foreign Ministry stated that Trump's comments do not reflect the actual situation in Nigeria and emphasized the government's efforts to protect all citizens' rights [2][3]. - Nigeria was previously designated as a "country of particular concern" during Trump's first term but was removed during the Biden administration [3].