新华社北京1月8日电（记者董雪、曹嘉玥）就日前联合国人权理事会16个特别机制发表联合声明谴 责美方行径，外交部发言人毛宁1月8日在答问时表示，中方愿同国际社会共同捍卫国际法权威，共同维 护世界和平稳定。 毛宁表示，中方一贯反对将人权问题政治化、工具化，反对对国际法"合则用、不合则弃"，反对以 人权为借口干涉他国内政。 "中方坚定支持委内瑞拉维护主权安全和正当权益，坚定支持各国根据自身国情选择人权发展道 路。"她表示，中方愿同国际社会共同捍卫国际法权威，共同倡导多边主义，共同维护世界和平稳定。 （完） 当日例行记者会上，有记者问：1月6日，联合国人权事务高级专员图尔克在英国《卫报》发表评论 文章，指出美国军事打击委内瑞拉违反国际法和联合国宪章基本原则，对利用人权问题为美国军事干预 正名的做法深感忧虑。将人权工具化不可接受，不能在符合其利益时就把人权拿来利用，反之就弃之不 顾。1月7日，联合国人权理事会16个特别机制发表联合声明，强烈谴责美行径。请问中方对此有何评 论？ ...

"我们愿同各国共同捍卫国际法权威，反对丛林法则，反对干涉内政，共同维护世界和平稳定。"毛宁 说。 新华社北京1月6日电（记者董雪、曹嘉玥）美方3日凌晨对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，强行控制委 总统马杜罗夫妇并将他们带到美国，连日来引发国际社会严重关切和广泛谴责。外交部发言人毛宁6日 在例行记者会上继续就相关问题回答中外记者提问。 大国尤应带头遵守国际法及《联合国宪章》宗旨和原则 有记者问：在联合国安理会紧急会议上，绝大多数国家表示谴责美方军事行动，支持委内瑞拉主权。中 国政府计划如何同其他会员国及国际社会一道维护委内瑞拉主权安全？另外，考虑到古巴、哥伦比亚、 墨西哥等地区国家亦可能遭到施压或干预，中方认为哪些措施能有效防止美国充当"国际警察"？ 毛宁表示，联合国安理会5日就美国对委内瑞拉发动军事打击召开紧急会议。中方代表发言强调，军事 手段不是解决问题的出路，滥用武力只会导致更大的危机。中方坚定支持委内瑞拉政府和人民维护主权 安全和正当权益，坚定支持地区国家维护拉美和加勒比和平区地位，愿同地区国家和国际社会一道，共 同维护拉美和加勒比地区的和平与稳定。 她表示，中方一贯主张，各国都应尊重他国人民自主选择的发展 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Venezuelan government strongly condemns the United States for threatening its airspace sovereignty, labeling it as "colonial threats" and "illegal aggression," which has led to the disruption of repatriation flights for Venezuelan migrants [1][3]. Summary by Sections U.S. Actions and Responses - U.S. President Trump declared that the airspace over Venezuela is "considered fully closed," prompting a strong reaction from the Venezuelan government [1]. - The U.S. has deployed multiple warships in the Caribbean Sea near Venezuela under the pretext of drug enforcement, claiming to have sunk over 20 alleged drug trafficking vessels since early September, resulting in over 80 deaths [4]. International Reactions - The foreign ministers of Cuba, Iran, and Nicaragua have also condemned the U.S. actions, asserting that they threaten international law and Venezuela's sovereignty [3]. - Iran's Foreign Ministry described the U.S. actions as provocative and illegal, warning of potential dangers to global peace and security [3]. Aviation Operations - Despite the tensions, major airports in Venezuela, including Simón Bolívar International Airport, continue to operate normally, although passenger traffic appears slightly reduced [6]. - Colombian airline Wingo and Panamanian airline have confirmed ongoing operations between Venezuela and their respective countries, with Wingo stating they have not received official notifications regarding airspace restrictions [8]. - The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued warnings to airlines about potential dangers for civil aircraft flying over Venezuelan airspace due to the deteriorating security situation [9].

Group 1 - The Chinese government supports international efforts to achieve fairness and justice in the Palestinian issue and opposes any actions that violate international law, including humanitarian law [2] - China has consistently opposed the construction of new Israeli settlements in occupied Palestinian territories, which has been clearly defined as a violation of international law by the UN Security Council [2] - The current situation in Gaza is still very fragile following a ceasefire, and Israel should refrain from actions that escalate tensions [2]

Core Points - The UN General Assembly passed a resolution demanding an immediate and unconditional ceasefire in the Israel-Palestine conflict, reflecting a strong political signal from the international community [1][2] - China's permanent representative to the UN, Fu Cong, expressed disappointment over the US veto of a previous Security Council resolution, emphasizing the need for a unified international response to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza [1][2] Group 1 - The recent conflict in Gaza has been described as a stain on human civilization, with significant loss of innocent lives due to Israel's military actions [1] - The resolution received support from 149 countries, while the US, Israel, and 10 other nations opposed it, with 19 countries abstaining from the vote [2] Group 2 - Fu Cong highlighted the impending large-scale famine in Gaza, criticizing the blockade that prevents humanitarian aid from reaching those in need, which violates international humanitarian law [1] - The need for all member states to comply with international law and hold accountable those responsible for violations was emphasized, as well as the importance of multilateralism [2]