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良种良技良法助力来年好“丰”景 特色农业开启乡村振兴“新引擎”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-15 09:11
央视网消息:眼下,山西临汾翼城县的12万亩冬小麦正值冬灌关键期,当地农业部门组织农技人员下沉田间地头,开展"点对点"指导,助 力来年丰收。 在山西临汾市翼城县南梁镇程公村的麦田里,一条条滴灌管道铺设整齐,水流顺着管道缓缓渗入土壤,精准浸润着麦苗根系。 为确保冬灌工作高效推进,翼城县组建多支技术服务队深入田间开展指导服务,现场讲解相关设备使用、冬季小麦水肥管理、病虫害防治 等技术要点,及时解决农户冬浇过程中遇到的各类难题。目前,当地的冬灌作业已基本完成。 贵州思南:推广土地轮作 "冬闲田"变"增收田" 在贵州思南县,当地积极推广"稻菌轮作""薯油轮作"等模式,让土地在冬季持续产生效益,昔日的"冬闲田"变成了"增收田"。 这几天,在贵州思南县塘头镇的羊肚菌种植基地,村民们正在技术员的指导下整地、搭棚,抓住羊肚菌的最佳播种期及时下种。 羊肚菌种植周期短、效益高,当地利用水稻田冬闲期开展"稻菌轮作",实现一田多用、菌稻两收,同时还能改善土壤肥力,促进粮食增 产。这不仅盘活了冬闲田资源,也为当地村民提供了大量灵活就业岗位。 在思南县枫芸乡,"薯油轮作"也正在进行中。在红薯收获后的田垄上,农户们正在播种油菜。通过"薯油轮 ...
耕海牧渔鱼虾满仓、土地轮作增效益 科技赋能绘就金秋好“丰”景
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-04 04:48
Group 1: Fishing Industry - The seasonal fishing moratorium, implemented in China since 1995, is crucial for the conservation of marine fishery resources, with the recent four-month closure for the Yellow and Bohai Seas ending on September 1 [1] - The first batch of nearshore fishing boats has returned to port, bringing back a variety of seafood including anchovies, mackerel, and squid, leading to a bustling atmosphere at Dalian's Longwangtang Fishing Port [3][4] - Due to the limited catch from smaller nearshore vessels, there is a high demand for seafood, with prices expected to decrease as larger offshore vessels return in the coming days [4][6][10] Group 2: Aquaculture Developments - In Fujian Province, the harvesting of oysters is underway, with local workers efficiently collecting and packaging the oysters, which are in high demand due to their quality [13][17] - The oyster farming area in Liyu Town spans 15,000 acres, producing approximately 10 million oysters annually, generating nearly 200 million yuan in revenue [19] - In Shandong Province, the innovative "shrimp-lotus co-cultivation" model has extended the market availability of crayfish, enhancing farmers' income [20][26] Group 3: Agricultural Innovations - In Xinjiang's Hetian region, a new model combining saline-alkali land improvement with ecological aquaculture has been successfully implemented, with a survival rate of over 80% for South American white shrimp [28] - The total area for aquaculture in Hetian has exceeded 3,520 acres, producing various seafood products including crabs and shrimp [28] - In Chongqing's Tongnan District, over 10,000 acres of sorghum are being harvested, with farmers utilizing crop rotation strategies to maximize land efficiency [30][33] Group 4: Export Opportunities - The Sunlight Rose grapes from Lingbao, Henan, are being harvested and exported to Southeast Asia, with over 100 tons already shipped and thousands of tons in orders expected to increase sales significantly by 2025 [34][35]