Core Viewpoint - The Iranian President has stated that due to the worsening water crisis, urban expansion, and ground subsidence, Iran has no choice but to relocate its capital from Tehran to the south of the country [3][5]. Group 1: Water Crisis - The Iranian President highlighted that Tehran, Karaj, and Qazvin are currently facing a severe water crisis that is not easily resolvable [5][8]. - Last year's rainfall was only 140mm, which is about 60% lower than the standard rainfall of 260mm, indicating a significant decline in water availability [7][8]. - The cost of transporting water to Tehran could reach up to 4 euros per cubic meter, emphasizing the urgent need for a change in approach to water management [7][8]. Group 2: Urban Expansion and Ground Subsidence - Tehran has developed into a city with over 10 million inhabitants, consuming nearly a quarter of Iran's total water resources [8]. - Ground subsidence is a critical issue, with some areas sinking by 30 centimeters annually, indicating a depletion of underground water resources [7][8]. - The President's remarks suggest that merely accepting the current situation without planning for the future is insufficient [5]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Planning - There have been long-standing discussions about relocating the capital to the Persian Gulf coast, where water resources are less strained [8]. - The current President is the first to view the relocation as an unavoidable necessity, despite previous criticisms of such proposals [5][8].

2025.10. 03 佩泽希齐扬称，他已向伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊提出，应当将首都向波斯湾方向迁移，并称"迁都不再 是选择，而是必然"。 微信编辑 | 格蕾丝 第 一 财 经 持 续 追 踪 财 经 热 点 。 若 您 掌 握 公 司 动 态 、 行 业 趋 势 、 金 融 事 件 等 有 价 值 的 线 索 ， 欢 迎 提 供 。 专 用 邮 箱 ： bianjibu@yicai.com 本文字数：294，阅读时长大约1分钟 来源 | 央视新闻客户端 封面图来源 | 央视新闻客户端 当地时间10月2日，伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬前往南部霍尔木兹甘省访问时表示，由于城市规模过度扩 张、缺水危机加剧以及地面沉降威胁日益严重，伊朗别无选择，只能将首都从德黑兰迁至南部。 （注：我们会对线索进行核实。您的隐私将严格保密。） 推荐阅读 捷豹路虎3.3万名员工被告知"停工停产" t查询行者 2 代 H t a a 二十 11 - - . . 7 图 ND ROVER the state res HDR W a a ...

Core Viewpoint - Iran's President Pezeshkian announced the necessity of relocating the capital from Tehran to the southern region due to urban expansion, worsening water shortages, and increasing ground subsidence threats [1][3]. Group 1: Urban Expansion and Resource Crisis - The President emphasized that the current resource crisis in Iran is urgent, necessitating a shift in development strategy towards the Persian Gulf region [3]. - Tehran, Karaj, and Qazvin are facing severe water shortages that are not easily resolvable [3]. Group 2: Water Shortage Statistics - Last year's rainfall was recorded at 140 millimeters, significantly below the standard of 260 millimeters, indicating a decrease of approximately 50% to 60% [5][6]. - The cost of transporting water to Tehran could reach up to 4 euros per cubic meter, highlighting the financial burden of the water crisis [6]. Group 3: Ground Subsidence Issues - Ground subsidence in some areas of Tehran is reported to be as severe as 30 centimeters per year, indicating a critical depletion of water resources [6]. - Tehran has developed into a city with over 10 million inhabitants, consuming nearly one-quarter of Iran's total water resources [6]. Group 4: Historical Context and Future Plans - Iran has been exploring the idea of relocating the capital to the Persian Gulf coast for a long time, as water supply issues are less severe in that region [6]. - Pezeshkian is the first Iranian president to view the relocation of the capital as an unavoidable choice, despite previous criticisms of similar proposals [6].