Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation of urban development in China from scale expansion to quality enhancement, guided by the "People's City" concept, which prioritizes the needs and aspirations of the people in urban renewal efforts [1][2]. Urban Renewal Value Orientation - The "People's City" concept redefines urban renewal as a comprehensive transformation that includes spatial restructuring, social governance innovation, and economic dynamism conversion, aiming for sustainable urban development [2]. - Urban renewal should focus on enhancing the happiness and well-being of residents, addressing the diverse needs of different demographic groups, including youth, new citizens, and the elderly [2][3]. Addressing Demographic Needs - The aging population necessitates the inclusion of facilities like nursing homes and activity centers in urban renewal projects, promoting an elderly-friendly environment [3]. - Low-income groups must be protected during urban renewal, ensuring access to affordable housing and essential services to prevent social exclusion [3]. Coordinated Urban Renewal Approach - A coordinated approach to urban renewal is essential to address issues of spatial fragmentation and functional imbalance, advocating for gradual, organic updates that preserve cultural heritage while meeting residents' needs [3]. Performance Evaluation Framework - A scientific performance evaluation system for urban renewal is crucial, focusing on comprehensive, measurable, comparable, and dynamic principles across spatial, economic, and social dimensions [4][5]. - The evaluation should encompass both quantitative and qualitative metrics, ensuring a holistic assessment of urban renewal outcomes [5][6]. Technological Integration and Multi-Stakeholder Participation - The integration of advanced technologies like big data and AI is vital for enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of urban renewal evaluations, alongside the involvement of diverse stakeholders such as businesses, social organizations, and residents [7][8]. - A collaborative evaluation framework that includes input from various stakeholders will ensure a comprehensive and objective assessment of urban renewal initiatives [8].