Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation of urban development in China from scale expansion to quality enhancement, guided by the "People's City" concept, which prioritizes the needs and aspirations of the people in urban renewal efforts [1][2]. Urban Renewal Value Orientation - The "People's City" concept redefines urban renewal as a comprehensive transformation that includes spatial restructuring, social governance innovation, and economic dynamism conversion, aiming for sustainable urban development [2]. - Urban renewal should focus on enhancing the happiness and well-being of residents, addressing the diverse needs of different demographic groups, including youth, new citizens, and the elderly [2][3]. Addressing Demographic Needs - The aging population necessitates the inclusion of facilities like nursing homes and activity centers in urban renewal projects, promoting an elderly-friendly environment [3]. - Low-income groups must be protected during urban renewal, ensuring access to affordable housing and essential services to prevent social exclusion [3]. Coordinated Urban Renewal Approach - A coordinated approach to urban renewal is essential to address issues of spatial fragmentation and functional imbalance, advocating for gradual, organic updates that preserve cultural heritage while meeting residents' needs [3]. Performance Evaluation Framework - A scientific performance evaluation system for urban renewal is crucial, focusing on comprehensive, measurable, comparable, and dynamic principles across spatial, economic, and social dimensions [4][5]. - The evaluation should encompass both quantitative and qualitative metrics, ensuring a holistic assessment of urban renewal outcomes [5][6]. Technological Integration and Multi-Stakeholder Participation - The integration of advanced technologies like big data and AI is vital for enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of urban renewal evaluations, alongside the involvement of diverse stakeholders such as businesses, social organizations, and residents [7][8]. - A collaborative evaluation framework that includes input from various stakeholders will ensure a comprehensive and objective assessment of urban renewal initiatives [8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the significant advancements in China's transportation infrastructure, including the installation of over 890,000 kilowatts of clean energy capacity and the completion of 35,000 charging stations, alongside a railway electrification rate of 75.3% [1] - The transportation sector is recognized as a foundational and strategic industry in the national economy, benefiting from the integration of advanced technologies such as digital information and artificial intelligence, which provide a platform for new productive forces [1][2] - The focus is shifting from traditional scale expansion to innovation-driven development, necessitating upgrades to existing infrastructure and the cultivation of new business models to meet emerging consumer demands [1][2] Group 2 - There is a strong emphasis on technological innovation within the transportation sector, advocating for the development of smart transportation and logistics through the integration of big data, the internet, and artificial intelligence [2] - The transportation industry serves as a testing ground for advanced technologies and a platform for the incubation of new industries, highlighting its role in enhancing the quality of life for the public [2] - To achieve high-quality development, the sector must prioritize innovation and reform, leveraging modern information technologies to enhance the intelligence of transportation systems [2] Group 3 - High-quality development in the transportation sector also requires a commitment to green development, with a focus on achieving carbon peak targets and promoting low-carbon transportation methods [3] - The industry is encouraged to adopt a philosophy of ecological priority and green development, integrating environmental protection into all aspects of transportation [3] - There is a call for structural adjustments within the transportation sector to promote green travel and the use of new energy, alongside efforts to enhance the management of aging infrastructure [3]