习近平总书记指出："一流城市要有一流治理，要注重在科学化、精细化、智能化上下功夫。既要善于 运用现代科技手段实现智能化，又要通过绣花般的细心、耐心、巧心提高精细化水平，绣出城市的品质 品牌。"党的二十届四中全会《建议》提出："深入推进以人为本的新型城镇化""推进超大特大城市治理 现代化"。推动城市治理智慧化精细化，注重创新城市治理的理念、模式、手段，是深入践行人民城市 理念的重要举措，是推进以人为本的新型城镇化的必然要求，是提升城市治理水平、推进城市治理现代 化的重要方面。 城市治理智慧化，就是以大数据、云计算、物联网等技术手段提升城市运行效率、公共服务质量和风险 应对能力等，通过全域感知、智能研判和精准执行，让城市具备动态响应与自我优化的能力。城市治理 精细化，则是兼顾科学管理与人本关怀，通过将治理对象、流程、责任落到最小单元，使治理更具温 度、更加精细、更体现公平性，持续提升人民群众的获得感、幸福感、安全感。城市治理智慧化和精细 化两者协同，有助于形成科学化、规范化、人性化的治理模式，推动城市治理更高效、更有序、更有温 度。 智慧化和精细化协同，符合我国城市治理演进的内在逻辑。其一，城市治理的复杂性决定了 ...

新华社上海11月20日电 题：告别"拎马桶"是民生"大文章" 城，所以盛民也。一面是高楼大厦林立，一面是部分弄堂住房老旧局促，居民需拎着一只只木桶如厕， 成为常年横亘的一道槛。何以让百姓安居无忧？上海拿出"螺蛳壳里做道场"的精细功夫，直面设施结构 复杂、居民意见分歧等种种困难，以拆除重建、户内加装等多元解法，实现了民生改善和历史风貌保护 的双赢。 不止于多一平方米的幸福，上海聚焦人民群众最关心最直接最现实的利益问题，持续加大民生投入，通 过老旧小区改造、"城中村"改造等，不断提升居民生活品质。一个个"方寸之地"的改造，让老弄堂焕发 新生机；一个个"口袋公园"的建设，让人们转角即遇诗意。上海用实践印证，现代化城市不仅要有高 度，更要有温度。 城市是人民的城市，人民城市为人民。中国大地上，690多座城市星罗棋布。城市发展已经由大规模增 量建设，转向存量提质改造和增量结构调整并重。党的二十大报告提出实施城市更新行动，今年国家又 下发文件，明确提出推进城镇老旧小区整治改造等8项重点任务。一系列部署旨在不断补齐短板弱项， 让城市更宜业宜居、让人民生活更幸福。 新华社记者郑钧天、孙青 现代化的本质是人的现代化。一个城市的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant progress made in Shanghai's urban renewal efforts, particularly in improving living conditions for residents in old neighborhoods, addressing the "toilet issue," and enhancing overall quality of life for millions of citizens [1][2][3]. Group 1: Urban Renewal Achievements - Over 14,000 households have completed the "toilet upgrade" project ahead of schedule, marking a historic achievement in a 30-year initiative that has impacted over a million residents [1][6]. - By July 2022, Shanghai had completed the renovation of 30 million square meters of old housing, benefiting approximately 1.3 million households and resolving the widespread "toilet issue" [6][16]. - In 2023, Shanghai completed around 380,000 square meters of renovations in the central urban area, including 850,000 square meters of old housing [7]. Group 2: Historical Context and Challenges - The "toilet issue" stems from inadequate infrastructure in old neighborhoods, where many homes lacked private sanitation facilities, leading to a reliance on public toilets [4][5]. - In the early 1990s, the average living space per person in Shanghai was only 6.6 square meters, with many families living in even smaller conditions [4]. - The renovation process faces challenges such as the need for coordination among numerous households, technical difficulties in adding facilities to small spaces, and the preservation of historical architecture [5][6]. Group 3: Community Involvement and Governance - The urban renewal efforts emphasize a people-centered approach, with community members actively participating in the design and implementation of renovation plans [14][15]. - Local officials have adopted tailored strategies for each household, ensuring that individual needs and preferences are considered in the renovation process [10][12]. - The initiative reflects a broader commitment to urban governance that prioritizes citizen engagement and addresses diverse community needs [14][18]. Group 4: Future Plans and Goals - Shanghai aims to complete the renovation of "small梁薄板" housing by the end of 2025 and all non-standard worker housing by 2032 [16]. - The ongoing urban renewal efforts are part of a national strategy to improve living conditions and promote sustainable urban development across China [18].

新华社上海11月20日电题：告别"拎马桶"，人民城市有高度更有温度——上海下"绣花功夫"持久攻坚城市更新的生动范本 新华社记者 晨曦微露，上海市黄浦区普育东路101弄，已经没了往昔倒马桶刷马桶的声响，静谧祥和。 居民张陆一家三代人，蜗居在18平方米"小梁薄板"房子里近50年，如今拥有带独立厨卫新房子，梦想成真。 拼版照片：上图是改造前的上海市徐汇区漕溪三村小区居民共用厨房（资料照片，新华社发）；下图是拆除重建后的漕溪三村小区室内独立厨 房和卫生间（2025年10月23日摄，新华社记者方喆摄） 办好百姓"关键小事"，以旧居"新颜"换群众"心安"。今年9月，1.4万余户"拎马桶"改造任务提前完成，这场历经30余年、涉及上百万居民的"攻坚 战"取得历史性成果。 "只要还有一家一户乃至一个人没有解决基本生活问题，我们就不能安之若素""城市不仅要有高度，更要有温度"。 习近平总书记高度重视旧区改造和百姓安居工作。在上海工作期间，习近平同志亲自推动百姓居住环境改善，多次强调要将这项造福百姓的实 事工程办好。到中央工作后，习近平总书记对此始终牵挂，强调"老旧小区改造直接关系人民群众获得感、幸福感、安全感，是提升人民生活品 ...

● 新华社记者 11月20日，新华社推出第二十五期"中国经济圆桌会"大型全媒体访谈节目，邀请住房城乡建设部住房保 障司副司长潘伟，上海市住建委副主任、市房屋管理局局长高世昀，上海大学副校长、上海城市更新与 可持续发展研究院院长王从春，上海市黄浦区小西门居民区党总支书记顾佳怡，共话上海推进无卫生设 施旧住房提升改造带来的经验与启示。 瞄准"拎马桶"改造， 持续攻坚久久为功 2019年11月，习近平总书记在上海考察时指出，无论是城市规划还是城市建设，无论是新城区建设还是 老城区改造，都要坚持以人民为中心，聚焦人民群众的需求。 一面是高楼大厦的城市繁华，一面是里弄老房的手拎马桶场景。这样的反差，曾是国际化都市上海的一 道疤痕，是上海市民生活的一大痛点。 在石库门老房子里居住过的顾佳怡对此深有感触："我是'85后'，小时候一家四口挤在12平方米左右的 小房子里，没有独立卫生空间。天还没亮，家家户户的大人们就会拎着沉甸甸的马桶，往弄堂口的化粪 池跑，清倒完还在旁边清洗。" 城市是现代化的重要载体，承载着人民对美好生活的向往。 党的十八大以来，习近平总书记坚持人民立场，深刻把握新形势下我国城市发展规律和发展大势，创造 性 ...

Core Insights - Shanghai has successfully completed the renovation of over 10,000 households lacking sanitary facilities, marking the end of a long-term urban improvement initiative that has lasted over 30 years [1][7] - The renovation projects have focused on enhancing living conditions by providing independent bathrooms and kitchens, significantly improving the quality of life for residents [1][5] Group 1: Urban Renovation Achievements - The completion of the renovation in Xuhui District's Caoxi San Village involved the demolition and reconstruction of two buildings, achieving 100% resident agreement [1][3] - The initiative has transformed shared living conditions, such as communal kitchens and bathrooms, into private facilities, reflecting a significant shift in urban living standards [3][5] Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - Urban renovation in densely populated areas faces challenges such as limited space and the need to balance historical preservation with modern living improvements [5][6] - Innovative approaches like "household relocation and protective repairs" have been employed to address these challenges, allowing for effective upgrades in tight urban environments [5][6] Group 3: Community Engagement - The renovation process has involved extensive community engagement, with local officials working closely with residents to address their specific needs and concerns [6][7] - Feedback from residents has been integral to the renovation process, leading to tailored solutions that enhance safety and accessibility, such as the installation of safety handrails and optimized bathroom layouts [6][7] Group 4: Broader Urban Development - The ongoing urban renewal efforts have resulted in over 9,000 elevators added to existing multi-story residential buildings and the revitalization of over 40 million square meters of old neighborhoods [7] - The development of a "15-minute community living circle" has improved access to essential services like elderly care and childcare, enhancing overall community well-being [7]

上海市贯彻落实中央城市工作会议精神推进大会今天（11月18日）下午举行。市委书记陈吉宁出席会议 并强调，要深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神和习近平总书记关于城市工作的重要论述，按照中央 城市工作会议部署要求，聚焦建设"五个中心"重要使命，深入践行人民城市理念，推动城市高质量发 展、内涵式发展，深入实施可持续的城市更新，统筹城市发展和安全，加快建成具有世界影响力的社会 主义现代化国际大都市，在推进中国式现代化中充分发挥龙头带动和示范引领作用。 市委副书记、市长龚正主持会议。市人大常委会主任黄莉新、市政协主席胡文容，市委常委吴伟、张 为、陈金山、李政、华源出席。副市长张小宏对推进城市工作重点任务作了部署。 陈吉宁指出，习近平总书记在中央城市工作会议上的重要讲话，科学回答了城市发展为了谁、依靠谁， 以及建设什么样的城市、怎样建设城市等重大理论和实践问题，把我们党对城市工作的规律性认识上升 到新的高度，为我们走中国特色城市现代化新路子提供了科学指引。我们要牢记习近平总书记嘱托，把 超大城市工作做得更好，着力优化城市空间布局，强化城市发展支撑，提升城市生活品质，提高城市治 理效能，推动现代化人民城市建设迈上新台阶。 ...

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of integrating the spirit of Xi Jinping's important speech during his inspection in Guangdong with the implementation of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, focusing on strategic thinking and comprehensive planning for the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The meeting highlighted the need to promote high-quality development through comprehensive deepening of reforms and opening up, particularly in key areas such as state-owned enterprises, administrative approvals, and the business environment [1] - The meeting discussed enhancing the 12345 government service hotline, stressing a people-centered development approach and improving the satisfaction rate of service requests [1] Group 1 - The meeting addressed the need for a strong focus on urban governance, aiming to resolve persistent issues affecting citizens' daily lives and the city's image, thereby enhancing the overall management level [2] - The meeting underscored the importance of prioritizing education, aiming to establish a first-class education system and a well-known brand "Learning in Zhengzhou," which will support high-quality development through talent cultivation [2] Group 2 - The meeting also covered other miscellaneous matters that were not specified in detail [3]

会议审议通过《关于深入践行和发展全过程人民民主推动新时代新征程人大工作高质量发展的意 见》并指出，要切实担负起坚持好、完善好、运行好人民代表大会制度的政治责任，支持和保证人大依 法履职，支持和保障人大代表充分发挥作用，在深化"五个中心"和人民城市建设中更好发挥人大制度优 势。 会议审议通过新修订的《上海市突发事件总体应急预案》并指出，要强化源头防控、应急响应、基 础保障、科技赋能、系统治理、队伍建设，推动超大城市应急管理体系战略重塑，全要素提升城市应急 管理能力和安全韧性水平。 会议指出，要深刻领会习近平总书记在全球妇女峰会上的重要讲话精神，结合上海实际，健全妇女 工作机制，落实妇女发展政策举措，完善公共服务制度体系，多办可感可及的实事好事，全面提升上海 妇女事业发展和妇女工作水平。 会议指出，要深入贯彻落实习近平总书记关于进博会"越办越好"重要指示精神，按照李强总理在本 届进博会开幕式上的主旨演讲要求，在扩大对外开放上展现新作为，在放大进博会溢出效应上实现新突 破，在完善办展机制上探索新路径，不断丰富内涵，提升服务能级，确保进博会常办常新、越办越好。 会议指出，要树立和践行正确政绩观，持续深化整治形式主义为 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of urban development as a key aspect of modernization and improving the quality of life for citizens, highlighting the principles of "innovation, livability, beauty, resilience, civilization, and intelligence" in urban planning [1] Urban Development Practices - The Central Urban Work Conference in July 2023 outlined a vision for modern cities centered around the people, emphasizing that cities should be built by and for the people [1] - In Taian, the establishment of a community-led property management company has significantly improved the living conditions in previously neglected neighborhoods, with a resident satisfaction rate exceeding 95% [4][3] - The "Red Property" initiative in Taian has integrated property management with community governance, addressing long-standing issues in older residential areas [4][3] Community Engagement and Governance - Taian has implemented a "point-line integration, four-level connection" urban governance model, which has successfully resolved over 6,000 issues raised by residents and businesses [5][4] - The community has been divided into six management grids, enhancing the efficiency of local governance through the involvement of community leaders and property management staff [3] Cultural and Environmental Initiatives - The renovation of Cultural Road in Taian has preserved cultural elements while improving infrastructure, creating a blend of modernity and tradition [6] - The city has initiated a special action for the protection of ancient trees, incorporating technology to monitor their health and ensure their preservation [7] Housing Development - Taian is advancing the construction of high-quality residential projects, including the first passive ultra-low energy consumption community, which is set to be a model for sustainable living [8][9] - The city has introduced innovative designs and features in housing projects, such as extensive insulation and integrated environmental control systems, to enhance living conditions [10][9] Streamlined Property Services - The establishment of integrated property service centers in Taian has simplified the process for residents, allowing them to complete various property-related transactions in one location [11] - The new system has significantly reduced the time required for property transactions, with a reported increase in both new and second-hand property sales [12][11]