Core Insights - The future of urban development in China must focus on serving nearly 1 billion people, with increasing demands for public services from each generation [1][6] - Urban planning should prioritize a human-centered approach, emphasizing detailed and diverse urban space design to meet the needs of different demographics [1][3] Group 1: Population and Urban Demographics - The urban population in China is currently 940 million, projected to approach 1 billion, necessitating sustainable development strategies [6] - Key demographics to focus on include 200 million children, 200 million elderly, 200 million new citizens and youth, and 200 million residents of old communities, each requiring tailored urban solutions [3][4] Group 2: Urban Development Goals - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasizes the construction of a "modern people’s city," highlighting the importance of shared public resources [5][6] - The shift from large-scale expansion to quality improvement in existing urban areas presents an opportunity to enhance livability and community engagement [4][11] Group 3: Urban Renewal and Sustainability - Urban renewal is now viewed as a comprehensive initiative, focusing on revitalizing old neighborhoods and industrial areas to create vibrant spaces [11][12] - The approach to urban planning is evolving from rigid zoning to more flexible, mixed-use developments that cater to diverse community needs [12][18] Group 4: Governance and Resilience - Effective urban governance must transition from merely providing housing to ensuring quality living environments, including amenities and safety [6][16] - Building urban resilience involves creating a comprehensive safety system rather than relying solely on infrastructure improvements [17][18]