Group 1 - The article emphasizes the vibrant morning atmosphere of Xi'an, showcasing the city's authentic life through its morning market at the South Gate [2] - Various local delicacies such as steamed cakes, pork sandwiches, and sweet osmanthus soy milk are highlighted, reflecting the culinary culture of the city [2] - The blend of ancient city walls with modern life illustrates how the city's rich history contributes to the everyday happiness and tranquility of its residents [3]

Core Insights - The article discusses the concept of "urban vitality" and how it can be quantified through data tools like the Gaode Street Ranking and the Eating Index, which reflect the everyday life and choices of city residents [1][5][8] Group 1: Gaode Street Ranking - Gaode launched the world's first "Street Ranking" based on real behavioral data from 1 billion users, highlighting local hidden gems rather than popular restaurants [2][3] - The ranking emphasizes genuine consumer behavior over marketing hype, using data from navigation, searches, and visits to assess the popularity of local eateries [4] - This tool not only serves as a food guide but also reflects the vibrancy of urban life, as people are willing to travel for authentic local experiences [4][8] Group 2: Eating Index - The Eating Index, developed by Jingguan Research Institute, serves as a mirror reflecting the urban lifestyle, identifying popular local food spots and areas lacking culinary options [5][6] - Initially a simple concept based on business registration data, the Eating Index evolved through collaboration with Dazhong Dianping to provide more nuanced insights at the street level [6][7] - The index adapts to societal changes, incorporating data from food delivery services during the pandemic to remain relevant and meaningful [7][8] Group 3: Urban Vitality Measurement - Both the Gaode Street Ranking and the Eating Index provide valuable insights into urban vitality, helping individuals discover local culture and assisting city managers in understanding community dynamics [8] - The essence of a city's warmth is found in the everyday moments and interactions, rather than in high-end commercial establishments [8]

Group 1 - The revival of traditional markets and street vendors is becoming a trend, reflecting urban vitality and cultural tourism [1] - The Central Urban Work Conference emphasizes urban renewal as a key strategy for modernizing cities with Chinese characteristics [1] - The preservation of local culture and "smoky atmosphere" is essential for sustainable urban development and community engagement [1] Group 2 - Creative design in urban spaces can enhance cultural memory and emotional connections, as seen in projects like Shanghai's Tianzifang and Changsha's Super Wenheyou [2] - Utilizing leftover urban spaces for micro-businesses can foster community warmth and attract foot traffic [2] Group 3 - Cultural heritage serves as the spiritual foundation of urban life, transforming into cultural capital and economic momentum through innovative practices [3] - Non-heritage culinary skills can attract tourism and enhance local culture, exemplified by Shaoxing's immersive dining experiences [3] Group 4 - Urban governance must evolve to prioritize community involvement and welfare in urban renewal, moving beyond mere physical renovations [4] - Collaborative governance models, like Beijing's "small courtyard discussion hall," can enhance community cohesion and optimize urban management [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses Shanghai's recent initiatives to enhance the city's "smoky atmosphere" through optimized street vending regulations, aiming to balance economic, social, environmental, and urban needs [1][2][4]. Group 1: Policy and Regulation - Shanghai has shifted from strict regulation of street vending to a more supportive approach, recognizing the need for a vibrant urban atmosphere [2][9]. - The "Shanghai Urban Appearance and Sanitation Management Regulations" has designated 815 public areas for street vending, focusing on maintaining order while allowing for community engagement [2][3]. - The city aims to find a "maximum common divisor" among various stakeholders to facilitate street vending while ensuring public space remains accessible and orderly [2][10]. Group 2: Community Engagement - Local parks are being utilized for street vending, creating a dual benefit of enhancing park activities and providing stable foot traffic for vendors [3][4]. - Community events, such as interactive performances at markets, are designed to foster a sense of belonging among residents and vendors, enhancing the cultural fabric of neighborhoods [10][11]. - The collaboration between merchants and local communities is emphasized, with initiatives to improve public facilities and ensure a pleasant environment for both residents and visitors [11]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The integration of street vending into public spaces is seen as a way to boost local economies, with parks and markets attracting significant foot traffic and sales [3][8]. - The article highlights the success of various markets, with some vendors reporting sales of over a thousand specialty drinks in a single day, indicating strong consumer demand [3][8]. - The concept of "neighborhood centers" from Singapore is mentioned as a potential model for optimizing space and resources for street vendors in Shanghai [6].