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一文读懂“特朗普账户”:给新生儿发1000美元买股票,18年后能变成多少钱?
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-12-18 06:10
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Treasury Secretary has reiterated the vision of the "Trump Account" plan aimed at increasing stock ownership among Americans, with a goal to reduce the 38% of Americans who currently do not own any stocks to zero [1][2]. Group 1: Plan Overview - The "Trump Account" is part of the "Big Beautiful Plan" and aims to reshape American households' balance sheets through government funding and compounding effects [1]. - The plan will automatically deposit $1,000 for eligible newborns, which could grow significantly by retirement age, potentially reaching around $600,000 based on a 10.5% annual growth rate of the S&P 500 [1][3]. - The plan is designed to supplement the social security system, allowing more Americans to participate in the distribution of corporate value creation [2]. Group 2: Financial Projections - Without additional contributions, the initial $1,000 could grow to $5,800 in 18 years and $18,100 in 28 years [3]. - If families contribute an additional $250 annually, the account value at adulthood could reach approximately $20,700, while maximum contributions of $5,000 per year could lead to over $300,000 by age 18 [3]. Group 3: Funding Sources - The plan features a diverse funding structure, allowing contributions from federal funds, businesses, philanthropists, and state governments [4]. - For children not qualifying for the $1,000 seed funding, additional support of $250 will be provided for those in households earning below $150,000, funded by notable philanthropists [4]. Group 4: Implementation Timeline - The plan is expected to officially open for contributions after July 4, 2026, with parents required to register through a specific form or website [5]. Group 5: Criticism and Concerns - Critics argue that the tax incentives are insufficient, as funds are sourced from after-tax income and may not provide better tax treatment than traditional brokerage accounts [6]. - There are concerns that the opt-in registration mechanism may exclude low-income families who do not file taxes, undermining the goal of reducing wealth inequality [6]. Group 6: Ideological Intent - The plan aims to cultivate a new generation of "capitalists" by enabling young people to experience the investment system firsthand, potentially leading to a more favorable view of capital markets [7]. - Financial services are closely monitoring the plan's implementation, particularly regarding the selection of private institutions to manage the funds, which could impact market dynamics [2][7]. Group 7: Corporate Interest - Companies like Uber, Dell, and Charter Communications have expressed interest in contributing to employee children's accounts, indicating corporate support for the initiative [8].