Core Viewpoint - The Chinese side welcomes the WTO's ruling on the EU's complaint regarding China's standard essential patent injunction, affirming that the injunction does not affect the protection of patent rights by other WTO members and is not governed by WTO rules [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - The arbitration tribunal upheld the expert group's ruling, stating that China's injunction does not impact the protection of patent rights by other WTO members [1] - The tribunal incorrectly expanded the obligations of WTO members by suggesting they should avoid affecting patent holders' rights in other members' territories, which the Chinese side expressed dissatisfaction with [1] - China recognizes the value of the Multi-Party Interim Appeal Arrangement (MPIA) in effectively resolving trade disputes through legal means and will work with other MPIA participants to promote its effective implementation [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce welcomes the WTO's ruling on the EU's complaint regarding China's standard essential patent injunction, affirming that the injunction does not affect the protection of patent rights by other WTO members and is not governed by WTO rules [1] Group 1 - The arbitration tribunal upheld the expert group's ruling, stating that China's injunction does not impact the patent rights of other WTO members [1] - The tribunal incorrectly expanded the obligations of WTO members by suggesting they should avoid affecting patent rights holders in other members' territories, which China expressed dissatisfaction with [1] - China will carefully evaluate the relevant ruling and handle it appropriately according to WTO rules [1] Group 2 - China recognizes the value of the Multi-Party Interim Appeal Arrangement (MPIA) in effectively resolving trade disputes through legal means [1] - China will continue to work with other MPIA participants to promote the effective implementation of MPIA and uphold a rules-based multilateral trading system [1]

Core Viewpoint - The WTO Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala acknowledges the paralysis of the appellate body and expresses a positive willingness to utilize the Multi-Party Interim Appeal Arbitration Arrangement (MPIA) as a substitute [1][2] Group 1: WTO Reform and MPIA - The WTO's appellate body is confirmed to be in a state of paralysis, prompting the need for alternative mechanisms like MPIA [1] - Okonjo-Iweala emphasizes Japan's role in promoting participation from ASEAN and other member countries in the MPIA [1] - She asserts that even if the appellate body is restored, the MPIA should still exist as a viable alternative [2] Group 2: National Security Exception and U.S. Relations - There is a call for clearer and more cautious definitions regarding the WTO's "national security exception" rule, which allows countries to raise tariffs under certain conditions [2] - Okonjo-Iweala acknowledges the legitimacy of U.S. criticisms of the WTO and advocates for collaboration with the U.S. to reform the organization [2] Group 3: Importance of WTO - The WTO is described as a symbol of a multilateral system based on predictable and fair rules, with 90% of global trade occurring outside the U.S. [2] - The historical context of the WTO's establishment is highlighted, emphasizing the need to learn from past lessons to avoid a return to protectionism [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses China's response to the European Union's appeal regarding the WTO dispute case DS611, emphasizing China's commitment to intellectual property protection and the importance of the MPIA mechanism for maintaining a stable multilateral trade system [2]. Group 1: China's Position on Intellectual Property - China values intellectual property protection and has made significant achievements in this area, as recognized by the WTO expert group supporting China's stance [2]. - The country has received the EU's appeal request and will handle it according to MPIA rules to safeguard its legitimate rights [2]. Group 2: Importance of MPIA - The MPIA is highlighted as a mechanism that helps maintain the operation of the dispute resolution system among WTO members, contributing to the stability and predictability of the multilateral trade system [2]. - China aims to work with other MPIA participants to promote effective implementation of the MPIA and uphold a rules-based multilateral trade framework [2].