Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of international scientific cooperation and innovation, highlighting China's achievements and contributions in this area during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [2][4]. Group 1: Achievements in International Scientific Cooperation - Over the past five years, China has established a globally competitive open innovation ecosystem, enhancing its influence as a key player in global innovation [2]. - China has expanded its international scientific cooperation by proposing initiatives such as the "International Scientific Cooperation Initiative" and the "Open Science International Cooperation Initiative," establishing partnerships with over 160 countries and regions, and signing 119 intergovernmental cooperation agreements [2]. - The "Belt and Road" initiative has accelerated the establishment of international scientific collaboration, with mechanisms like the "Belt and Road" Science and Technology Exchange Conference becoming operational [2]. Group 2: Participation in Major International Scientific Programs - China is actively involved in over 60 international large-scale scientific programs, including the SKA (Square Kilometer Array) and ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor), showcasing its commitment to global scientific governance [3]. - The SKA project aims to build the world's largest radio telescope, with China playing a significant role in its governance and core facility development [3]. - The ITER project is the largest nuclear fusion facility globally, with China contributing high-quality core components and participating in its construction [3]. Group 3: Leadership in International Scientific Initiatives - China has initiated major international scientific programs such as the Deep Time Digital Earth (DDE) and Ocean Negative Emission (ONCE), marking its first leadership role in organizing such initiatives [4]. - The DDE program aims to revolutionize Earth science research by collaborating with over 20 global institutions to create public scientific products [4]. - The ONCE program, based on a Chinese scientist's original theory, proposes new pathways for marine carbon management, receiving positive international recognition [5]. Group 4: Future Outlook and Global Cooperation - The article highlights the evolving landscape of global scientific cooperation, emphasizing its critical role in addressing global challenges such as climate change, health, and food security [5]. - The focus will be on expanding cooperation across various fields, including energy science, earth science, and environmental science, to produce innovative outcomes that contribute to global efforts [5].

我国首个业务化运行的激光通信地面站、空天飞行高温气动综合试验测试平台、国产紧凑型质子治疗装 备…… 3月28日，中关村论坛平行论坛——国家重大科技基础设施开放共享论坛暨怀柔综合性国家科学中心重 大成果发布会在北京雁栖湖召开。北京市发改委发布的数据显示，怀柔科学中心已向全球开放机时累计 超123万小时。论坛上，中国科学院、北京大学等集中发布了8项重大突破性成果。 "科学+城"功能日益完善 论坛上，北京市发展改革委党组副书记、副主任林剑华介绍了怀柔科学中心最新建设运行进展情况。他 表示，怀柔科学中心已布局37个科技设施，2024年新增进入科研状态的设施平台13个、累计达29个，新 增向全球开放机时43万小时、累计超123万小时。 在怀柔科学中心，"十四五"时期布局科技设施项目全部实现开工建设，成为全国重大科技基础设施密度 最高的地区之一。2024年，新增科研人员2500余名、累计达2.5万人；新增科技成果54项、累计达329 项；新增德勤书院、清华工研院雁栖湖创新中心、国科大创新创业示范基地等多种类型服务平台，累计 服务成果转化项目131个；新引进中国技术交易所等科技服务机构，加快建设有色金属新材料、工业母 机等 ...