大米价格调控

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过去决定领主仕途天花板,现在影响官员民意支持度,大米如何左右日本政坛?
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-06-11 22:27
Core Insights - The rising rice prices in Japan are closely linked to the government's political fate, with a 98% increase in rice prices over the past year contributing to overall inflation and potential voter backlash in upcoming elections [1][2]. Group 1: Rice Price Dynamics - The Japanese government is implementing classic retail strategies to address soaring rice prices, including repackaging aged rice and releasing reserve stocks into the market [1][3]. - The price of a 5-kilogram bag of rice has exceeded 4,000 yen (approximately 198 RMB), highlighting the significant cost burden on consumers [2]. - Despite previous attempts to stabilize prices through reserve rice releases, the direct sale of reserve rice to retailers has proven effective, reducing the price of "aged rice" to under 2,000 yen (approximately 99 RMB) [3]. Group 2: Cultural and Historical Significance of Rice - Rice holds deep cultural and historical significance in Japan, with its cultivation dating back over 3,000 years and being integral to Japanese nutrition and political history [3][4]. - The historical context includes past rice riots that have led to significant political changes, emphasizing the importance of rice in Japanese society [3]. Group 3: Government Policies and Agricultural Challenges - The Japanese government has historically intervened in the rice market to maintain self-sufficiency and stabilize prices, but these policies have led to long-term overproduction and inefficiencies [4][5]. - The decline in rice consumption due to changing dietary habits and a decreasing farmer population has resulted in a supply-demand imbalance, exacerbated by contradictory government policies [5][6]. - The current agricultural landscape includes approximately 40% of rice fields being fallow, indicating potential for increased efficiency through the consolidation of small farms, though this faces resistance from powerful agricultural cooperatives [5][6].
【环球财经】为平抑米价 日本拟再投放20万吨储备米
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-10 08:30
Group 1 - The Japanese government plans to release an additional 200,000 tons of reserve rice to stabilize rice prices, as stated by the new Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Koizumi Shinjiro [1] - Of the 200,000 tons of reserve rice, 100,000 tons are from 2020 and the other 100,000 tons are from 2021, which will reduce the reserve rice stock to approximately 100,000 tons after the release [1] - The average price of 5 kg of rice in Japanese supermarkets was 4,223 yen (approximately 209 RMB) during the week of May 26 to June 1, marking a decrease of 37 yen from the previous week, the first consecutive decline since November of the previous year [1] Group 2 - Despite the recent price drop, the current rice price remains above 4,000 yen for 5 kg, which is double the price from the same period last year, raising concerns about whether the government can achieve its target of bringing prices down to the "3,000 yen range" [1] - The rise in rice prices since last summer has been attributed to extreme heat causing poor rice harvests, and a previous earthquake risk warning led to panic buying, resulting in a temporary "rice shortage" [1] - The Japanese government established a reserve rice system in 1995 to release rice in cases of disasters or large-scale crop failures, but previous releases since March have had limited effectiveness in stabilizing prices [2]
日本要将储备米的门店售价降至5公斤2000日元
日经中文网· 2025-05-26 07:51
日本农相小泉进次郎同一天在"大米对策集中应对小组"的成立仪式上表示,"我们将消除国民对大 米价格的不安。努力防止人们进一步远离大米(消费)的现象"。日本政府将于近期开始接受有意 愿企业的申请。不附加回购条件,运费由国家负担。 精米店摆放的大米(5月23日吗,东京都江东区) 日本农相小泉进次郎在大米对策集中应对小组的成立仪式上致辞(5月26日上午,日本农林水产省) 小泉进次郎表示,"我们将消除国民对大米价格的不安。努力防止人们进一步远离大米(消费)的 现象"。日本农林水产省公布了出售政府储备米的协商合同详细内容。对象限定为大型零售商,销 售价格为比上次便宜47%…… 5月26日,日本农林水产省公布了出售政府储备米的协商合同详细内容。对象限定为大型零售 商,销售价格为每60公斤糙米1万700日元(约合人民币538元,不含税)。比采用招标方式的上 次便宜47%。力争6月上旬让民众能以2000日元左右的柜台价格购买到储备米。 释放量为30万吨,2022年产大米为20万吨(每60公斤不含税1万1010日元)、2021年产为10万 吨(每60公斤1万80日元),加权平均为1万700日元。上次第3次招标的平均中标价格为2万 ...
日媒:储备米陆续投放,日本大米价格18周来首次转跌
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-05-13 22:37
Group 1 - The average price of rice in Japan decreased to 4,214 yen per 5 kilograms during the period from April 28 to May 4, marking a decline of 19 yen compared to the previous week, breaking an 18-week upward trend [1] - The decrease in rice prices is attributed to the government's release of reserve rice into the market, with supermarkets offering low-priced mixed reserve rice products, which effectively lowered overall prices [1] - Despite the price drop, current rice prices remain approximately double compared to the same period last year, indicating ongoing challenges in achieving sustained price reductions [1] Group 2 - The Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries has conducted three rounds of bidding to release 310,000 tons of reserve rice to stabilize market prices, but only 63,000 tons have been distributed so far, representing 32% of the planned total [3] - To address the high rice prices, Aeon supermarket plans to introduce California medium-grain rice at a price of 2,894 yen for 4 kilograms starting June 6, aiming to provide consumers with a more affordable option [3]