转自：贵州日报 乌当区新堡布依族乡陇上村金菊林木种植场负责人陈金菊在采摘蔬菜。 贵阳日报融媒体记者 黎荣 文/图 家庭农场用"小而美"的田园经济唤醒沉睡的土地，让传统农人变身现代农场主；共享田园以"归园田 居"的新模式连接城乡生活，让闲置农房成为都市人的心灵栖所；蔬菜基地日益规模化、科技化，兜牢 城市"菜篮子"……作为国家农村综合性改革试点试验区，乌当区以发展现代山地特色都市近郊高效农业 示范区为引领，用好近郊之利、山地之特，于田畴沃野上描绘着一幅"农业强、农村美、农民富"的现代 田园画卷。 家庭农场：打造"小而美"的乡村田园 冬日里，走进乌当区新堡布依族乡陇上村金菊林木种植场，游客们有的在选购黑毛猪，有的在采摘时令 蔬菜，有的在品尝杀猪菜，现场气氛热烈、烟火气十足。 金菊林木种植场成立于2013年，最初经营苗木和花卉，2020年开始转型为综合性近郊家庭农场，拓展出 蔬菜种植及黑毛猪、林下肉鸡养殖等业务。 "刚来这里时，荒地特别多。"金菊林木种植场负责人陈金菊介绍，种植场流转了4公顷土地，熟食喂养 黑毛猪30头，林下散养肉鸡5000多羽，套种水果0.53公顷，种植蔬菜1.33公顷，可提供休闲观光、果蔬 采摘、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The newly established "Sichuan Province Family Farm Promotion Regulations" aims to enhance the development of family farms, which are defined as new agricultural entities primarily relying on family members for labor and focusing on scaled, intensive, and commercial agricultural production [1][2]. Group 1: Regulation Overview - The regulation consists of 28 articles covering the definition of family farms, management service systems, government responsibilities, and support measures for family farm development [1]. - The regulation will officially take effect on March 1, 2026, following its approval by the Sichuan Provincial People's Congress [1]. Group 2: Family Farm Definition and Management - Family farms are defined as agricultural entities based on rural land and family as the basic operational unit, with agricultural income being a significant source of family revenue [2]. - The regulation introduces a directory management system for family farms, allowing those listed to benefit from relevant support policies [2]. Group 3: Support Measures and Policy Framework - The regulation emphasizes the importance of clarifying the main entities, optimizing the environment, and improving quality in family farm operations [2]. - A systematic support policy framework will be established, focusing on key elements such as talent training, land use guarantees, financial support, and brand development [2]. Group 4: Impact on Agriculture - The promotion of family farms is expected to enhance agricultural quality, contribute to food security, support smallholder farmers, and improve agricultural competitiveness, thereby revitalizing the "Tianfu Granary" initiative [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Sichuan Provincial People's Congress is reviewing the "Sichuan Family Farm Promotion Regulations (Draft)" to support the development of family farms, which are defined as agricultural operations primarily run by family members, aiming to address the issue of agricultural labor shortages and promote modern agricultural practices [1][2]. Group 1: Current Status of Family Farms - As of the end of 2024, there are 3.941 million family farms nationwide, with Sichuan having 277,000, ranking second in the country after Shandong [1]. - A significant portion of the agricultural workforce in Sichuan consists of elderly individuals and women, while younger generations are increasingly reluctant to engage in farming, raising concerns about future agricultural labor availability [1][2]. Group 2: Challenges Facing Family Farms - There are over 60,000 village groups in Sichuan that have not established family farms, particularly in 88 poverty-stricken areas, indicating a substantial challenge ahead [2]. - Approximately one-third of family farms in Sichuan report annual operating incomes below 100,000 yuan, with less than 3% holding registered trademarks and fewer than 10% certified for product quality [2]. - There is a significant disparity in the number of family farms across different regions, with the highest number in Shehong City (5,714) and the lowest in Longmatan District of Luzhou City, showing a 37.84-fold difference [2]. Group 3: Support Measures in the Draft Regulations - The draft regulations propose that local governments incorporate family farm development into agricultural planning and support various groups, including returning migrant workers and veterans, in establishing family farms [3]. - The regulations emphasize the need for local governments to include eligible family farm operators in talent support programs and enhance training for young family farm operators [3]. - Family farms are encouraged to acquire land use rights through various means, including leasing and shareholding, with terms to be negotiated between parties [3].