Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of smallholder farmers in China's agricultural landscape, highlighting the government's initiative to enhance their capabilities and integrate them into modern agricultural practices [1][2]. Group 1: Current Situation of Smallholder Farmers - Smallholder farmers account for over 98% of agricultural operators in China, with 90% of agricultural workers and 70% of cultivated land [1]. - The development of smallholder farmers faces challenges such as low marketization, limited production scale, and weak bargaining power, which restrict their ability to gain value across the entire agricultural supply chain [2]. Group 2: Government Initiatives - The "Plan for Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Powerhouse (2024-2035)" proposes the implementation of a smallholder capacity enhancement project, encouraging cooperative farming and joint production methods [1][2]. - The government aims to improve the organizational and professional levels of smallholder farmers by promoting cooperative operations and establishing industry associations to enhance market competitiveness [2]. Group 3: Support Systems for Smallholder Farmers - A comprehensive social service system targeting smallholder farmers is essential, focusing on providing quality agricultural services in areas such as supply of agricultural materials, green production technologies, and machinery operations [3]. - The integration of modern technologies like big data, IoT, and AI is crucial for improving smallholder farmers' production efficiency and addressing their production and sales challenges [3].