我们为什么对土 地粤爱粤深沉？| 全国土地日·观 察_南方+_南方 plus 盛夏，广东省珠 海市金湾区平沙 镇的万亩农田， 人潮在土地上涌 动。从忙于装箱 莲雾的果农，到 体验采摘蓝莓的 游客，土地之 上，满是热情与 活力。而在过 去，这里饱受土 地盐渍化困扰。 自2022年起，金 湾区连年开展耕 地连片恢复，积 极探索盐碱地改 良方法。同时， 当地将耕地与农 用地进行融合， 实现"小 田"变"大田" ， 打造了粤港澳大 湾区少有的"万 亩方"耕地集聚 区。如今的金湾 区，蔬菜蔬果四 季常青、四季常 有，并逐步转向 农文旅结合的发 展模式，走出了 一条三产融合的 高质量发展道 路。 土地，我们赖以 生存的根基，土 地制度改革牵一 发而动全身。作 为改革开放的前 沿阵地，多年来 广东始终牢 记"像保护大熊 猫那样保护耕 地"，在耕地集 中整治区上下功 夫、探道路。面 对以全国1.9%的 土地面积承载全 国8.9%人口和 10.9%经济总量 的现实问题，广 东跳出耕地看耕 地，创新通 过"田长制""小 田变大田""林耕 置换"等方式， 向存量要增量， 向增量要质量。 "南方自己的责 任田，自己还是 奋力推动"百 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the "Three Summer" period for grain production in Shandong, highlighting the implementation of the "One Field" reform to enhance agricultural productivity through scale, specialization, and mechanization [1] Group 1: Agricultural Reform Initiatives - Shandong is exploring the "One Field" reform model to address the fragmentation of farmland, aiming to promote large-scale and mechanized agricultural production [1] - The "Small Field to Large Field" reform in Mengpu Village has transformed small, scattered plots into larger, consolidated fields, leading to increased efficiency and productivity [2][3] - The "One Household, One Field" reform in Yangtun Village has consolidated over 30 small plots into two large fields, increasing the total farmland area from 1600 acres to 1900 acres [4][5] Group 2: Economic Benefits - The consolidation of farmland has resulted in a yield increase of 400 pounds per acre, with farmers saving approximately 160 yuan per acre on inputs and gaining an additional 300 yuan in revenue, totaling a net increase of about 460 yuan per acre [3] - In Yangtun Village, the rental price for land has increased from 400 yuan to over 1100 yuan per acre due to the reforms, enhancing the willingness of villagers to lease their land [5] - The use of modern agricultural practices, such as remote sensing technology, has led to an average yield increase of over 20% in wheat production, with farmers earning an additional 200 yuan per acre [7] Group 3: Technological Integration - The integration of technology in agriculture, such as the "MAP Smart Agriculture" app, allows for precise weather forecasting and crop management, transitioning from traditional farming to more intelligent farming practices [6] - The implementation of drip irrigation systems has reduced water and labor costs, enabling efficient management of larger areas of farmland [6]