Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of prioritizing the well-being of the people in economic and social development, as highlighted by Xi Jinping during a meeting on the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2][3] - It stresses the need for practical and effective policies that genuinely benefit the public, encapsulated in the phrase "do one's best and act within one's means" [3][4] - The article outlines significant reforms and initiatives aimed at improving people's livelihoods, including education, healthcare, and housing, which are central to the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4][6] Group 1 - The phrase "do one's best" reflects a commitment to responsibility and proactive measures in addressing challenges [4] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" includes over one-third of its major indicators focused on improving people's welfare, with 28 key projects dedicated to social issues [4][6] - The government aims to complete over 300 important reform measures in five years, directly addressing public concerns and obstacles to high-quality development [4][6] Group 2 - The article highlights the complexity of addressing the needs of over 1.4 billion people, including challenges in employment, education, and healthcare [6] - It emphasizes the importance of persistence and a methodical approach in tackling social issues, avoiding overreach while ensuring substantial progress [6] - The achievements since the "14th Five-Year Plan" include stable urban employment growth, reduced income disparity, and improved life expectancy, contributing to public satisfaction [6][7]

Core Points - The implementation of the "gradually promote free preschool education" policy is a significant measure aimed at improving people's livelihoods, set to take effect from the autumn semester of 2025, exempting approximately 12 million children from nursery education fees [1][4] - The policy aims to alleviate the financial burden on families, particularly regarding preschool education costs, which are a substantial expense for many households [1][2] - The government will cover the revenue loss for kindergartens due to the exemption of education fees, ensuring that public and private kindergartens receive necessary financial support [1][2] Financial Implications - The policy is expected to increase national fiscal expenditure by approximately 20 billion yuan in the upcoming autumn semester, simultaneously reducing family expenditures by the same amount [2] - The funding for the exemption will be shared between central and local governments, with the central government covering up to 80% of the costs, particularly favoring central and western regions [2][3] Quality Assurance - It is crucial to ensure that the quality of preschool education is not compromised while implementing the free education policy, emphasizing the need for high-quality educational services [3] - The policy will focus on maintaining safety and quality standards in preschool education, with strict regulatory measures to ensure proper implementation [3] Long-term Impact - The gradual promotion of free preschool education is a vital initiative that will positively impact the health and development of millions of children, contributing to improved living standards and economic growth [4]

Core Viewpoint - The central document emphasizes the importance of addressing the urgent and pressing needs of the public, as outlined in the recently issued opinions by the Central Committee and the State Council, focusing on various policy measures to improve people's livelihoods [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The document outlines a comprehensive approach to improve public welfare, highlighting the need for fairness, balance, inclusiveness, and accessibility in public services [5][8]. - Specific measures include the removal of household registration restrictions for social insurance participation, aimed at facilitating coverage for flexible employment groups [8]. - The proposal to gradually increase the enrollment scale of quality higher education institutions addresses the urgent educational needs of parents during peak birth years [8]. Group 2: Focus Areas - Key areas of focus include social security, education, healthcare, elderly care, and childcare, with an emphasis on addressing pain points through targeted, small-scale interventions [6][9]. - The document stresses the importance of balancing diverse needs within communities, recognizing that solutions must be tailored to specific local contexts and individual circumstances [6][9]. Group 3: Systematic Approach - The need for a systematic and integrated approach to improve and guarantee livelihoods is highlighted, avoiding fragmented or disjointed efforts [11]. - The document calls for a cohesive framework that aligns various initiatives, ensuring that both "hard investments" and "soft constructions" progress in tandem [11]. Group 4: Sustainable Development - The principle of "doing what can be done within limits" is emphasized, advocating for realistic commitments that consider both needs and capabilities, ensuring sustainable improvements in public welfare [12][13].