Core Insights - The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased by 0.4% in August, following a 0.2% rise in July, with a year-over-year increase of 2.9% [1] - The core index, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.3% in August, consistent with July, with a 12-month increase of 3.1% [1][6] Food Sector - The food index rose by 0.5% in August, with the household food index increasing by 0.6% [2] - Major grocery food groups saw increases, with fruits and vegetables up by 1.6%, and meat, poultry, fish, and eggs up by 1.0% [2][3] - The dining out index increased by 0.3% in August, with a year-over-year rise of 3.9% [3][4] Energy Sector - The energy index increased by 0.7% in August, following a 1.1% decline in July, with gasoline prices rising by 1.9% [5] - Over the past 12 months, the energy index has risen by 0.2%, with gasoline prices down by 6.6% [5] Core Index Excluding Food and Energy - The core index, excluding food and energy, saw a 0.3% increase in August, with significant contributions from housing and transportation [6] - The rent index rose by 0.3%, while the airline fare index surged by 5.9% [6] Unadjusted CPI Metrics - The unadjusted CPI-U rose by 2.9% over the past 12 months, reaching 323.976 [7] - The CPI for urban wage earners and clerical workers (CPI-W) increased by 2.8% over the same period [7]