川观新闻记者 吴晓铃 12月27至28日，2025年度川渝地区重要考古发现报告会在成都召开。会上，川渝两地考古工作者分别汇报了2025年川渝地区重要考古成果以及中外联合考古 项目新发现，经过专家综合评议，评选出十项"2025年川渝地区重要考古发现"。 2025年川渝地区重要考古发现 四川省射洪市桃花河遗址 四川省丹巴县罕额依遗址 四川省盐亭县张家坝遗址 四川省成都市青羊区蔡桥遗址 重庆市合川区龙多山摩崖造像及寺庙建筑基址 重庆市合川区钓鱼城遗址 四川省成都市青羊区西御街南侧遗址 重庆市成渝古道老关口遗址 四川省安岳县吴家沟墓群 四川省成都市锦江区明蜀端王陵 颁奖现场 记者了解到，此次入选的多个遗址多为配合基本建设开展的考古发掘项目，但也体现了较强的科研意识、课题意识和保护意识，其中的多个项目备受学术界 关注。 四川省丹巴县罕额依遗址揭露遗迹类型多样，出土遗物丰富，遗存年代包含旧石器时代、新石器时代、战国至秦汉等多个时期。为完善横断山区先秦两汉时 期遗存的编年序列、文化谱系、生业方式、聚落结构等研究提供了重要新材料。 四川省盐亭县张家坝遗址确认遗址主体遗存为三星堆文化，可划分为早中晚三期。发现的干栏式房址、灰坑 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Sichuan University Museum, established 111 years ago, is recognized as a national first-class museum and serves as a significant repository of cultural heritage in Southwest China, showcasing a diverse range of archaeological and cultural artifacts [1][3]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The museum is the first comprehensive university museum in China and has a rich history tied to the first scientific excavation of the Sanxingdui site in 1934 [5][27]. - The museum houses artifacts from the Sanxingdui archaeological site, including ancient jade and stone items, which have drawn significant interest from history and archaeology enthusiasts [3][5]. Group 2: Cultural Exhibits - The museum features a complete set of shadow puppetry tools from the 1930s, illustrating the cultural life of Chengdu during the late Qing and early Republic periods [7]. - It showcases a unique collection of multi-ethnic cultural artifacts, including a red armor from the Yuan Dynasty made of tough buffalo hide, symbolizing the bravery of the Yi ethnic group [9]. Group 3: Biodiversity and Interactive Experiences - The museum presents a "Kingdom of Animals and Plants," featuring specimens of endangered species and local flora, many collected by students from the university's biology department [11]. - Interactive experience zones allow visitors to engage with history and nature, enhancing the educational aspect of the museum [14][15]. Group 4: Notable Artworks - The museum's collection includes over 2,000 pieces of calligraphy and paintings, with a significant focus on the Ming and Qing dynasties, including a unique collaborative landscape painting by Yuan Dynasty artists Huang Gongwang and Wang Meng [24][26]. - A notable exhibit is the Tang Dynasty statue of a Bodhisattva, which has undergone restoration and is recognized for its artistic value [17][19]. Group 5: Ongoing Research and Exploration - The museum continues to play a vital role in archaeological research, with ongoing excavations at the Sanxingdui site involving collaboration with multiple universities [34]. - The museum also documents significant archaeological findings in Tibet, contributing to the understanding of ancient Tibetan civilization [37][38]. Group 6: Visitor Engagement - The museum offers various cultural and educational activities during the summer, making it a dynamic space for learning and engagement [15][39]. - Visitors can purchase tickets and reserve spots for events through the museum's official website and WeChat account [39].