Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a normalized touring medical system aims to enhance healthcare accessibility and resource distribution in under-resourced areas, particularly in rural and remote regions of China [1][2][3]. Group 1: Normalized Touring Medical System - The recent notification on establishing a normalized touring medical system will institutionalize the practice and ensure comprehensive coverage in resource-poor counties [1]. - The touring medical teams provide not only treatment but also education on daily healthcare practices, significantly improving the health of local communities [1]. Group 2: Resource Distribution and Healthcare Improvement - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, 114 new national regional medical centers were established, bringing the total to 125, effectively enhancing the diagnostic capabilities for complex diseases in under-resourced provinces [2]. - The integration of county, township, and village medical resources aims to ensure that general illnesses are treated within the county, thereby reducing the burden of cross-regional medical travel [2]. Group 3: Role of Digital Technology - Digital technologies are breaking spatial limitations, allowing for remote surgeries and consultations, thus facilitating the delivery of quality medical resources to grassroots communities [3]. - The future application and upgrade of new technologies will continue to promote the balanced distribution of quality healthcare resources across regions [3].

Core Viewpoint - The National Health Commission, in collaboration with the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the National Disease Control Bureau, has issued a notice to establish a normalized巡回医疗 (mobile medical service) system aimed at enhancing healthcare access in resource-poor counties across China [1]. Group 1: Establishment of Mobile Medical Service System - The notice emphasizes the creation of multi-tiered mobile medical teams, with national teams primarily composed of senior medical experts from designated hospitals [1]. - Provincial mobile medical services require participation from all tertiary public hospitals, with local hospitals organized to provide services in rural areas, encouraging private medical institutions to participate [1]. - The focus of national mobile medical services is on counties with weak healthcare capabilities in central and western regions, key poverty alleviation counties, ethnic minority areas, border regions, and revolutionary old areas [1]. Group 2: Service Implementation and Frequency - National巡回医疗 will occur once a year, lasting no less than three weeks [2]. - Provincial巡回医疗 frequency is determined by service location levels, with county-level services occurring at least once per quarter and village-level services at least once per month [2].