中新社北京2月27日电 (记者 刘亮)中国国务院新闻办新闻发言人周建设27日在北京透露，2025年国务院 各部门共采纳代表委员所提意见建议4900余条，出台相关政策措施2200余项。 国务院新闻办公室当天举行国务院政策例行吹风会，介绍2025年国务院部门办理全国人大代表建议和全 国政协提案工作有关情况。 周建设在会上表示，2025年，国务院各部门共承办全国人大代表建议8754件，全国政协提案4868件，分 别占建议、提案总数的95.6%、97.3%，均已按时办结，代表委员对办理工作表示满意。 据介绍，各部门出台的相关政策措施，在优化国家发展战略布局、助力现代化产业体系建设、推动更大 力度稳投资促消费、加力解决民生领域痛点难点问题等方面取得新成效。 科技部秘书长潘晓东在会上介绍，该部门推动银行信贷更大力度支持科技创新，截至2025年底，科技型 中小企业贷款余额3.63万亿元人民币，同比增长19.8%。 谈及提振消费有关措施，商务部副部长鄢东称，2025年，商务部结合办理相关建议提案，把促消费和惠 民生结合起来，推进实施提振消费专项行动，持续释放消费潜力。消费对经济增长的贡献率达52%，比 上年提高5个百分点。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Antitrust Compliance Guidelines for Internet Platforms (Draft for Comments)" by the State Administration for Market Regulation represents a significant step towards enhancing the antitrust regulatory framework for platform economies, aiming to promote healthy development through compliance [1] Group 1: Ecological Characteristics of Platform Economy - The guidelines emphasize the ecological nature of platform economies, highlighting the need to establish a healthy competitive ecosystem [2] - It defines platform operators as ecosystem managers, responsible for maintaining positive relationships within the platform ecosystem, thus making ecosystem maintenance a key antitrust regulatory goal [2] - The complexity of antitrust governance in platform economies is underscored, as it must consider the rights of various stakeholders within the ecosystem, not just the competitive actions against market players [2][3] Group 2: Technological Aspects of Platform Economy - The guidelines recognize the technological characteristics of platform economies, particularly the role of advanced technologies like cloud computing and AI in driving growth [4] - It identifies the dual nature of technology as both a facilitator of market efficiency and a potential tool for anti-competitive behavior, thus establishing clear compliance boundaries for platform operators [5] - The guidelines encourage platforms to enhance algorithm governance and implement comprehensive compliance management to mitigate algorithm misuse risks [6] Group 3: Proactive Measures Against New Antitrust Risks - The guidelines address the challenges of defining and preventing new forms of monopolistic behavior, providing actionable guidance on issues like "algorithm collusion" and "blocking" [7] - It highlights the risks of irrational competition in platform economies, particularly through excessive price competition and the imposition of unreasonable conditions on merchants [8] - The guidelines clarify the compliance boundaries regarding practices like "blocking" and "differential treatment," aiming to foster a more unified digital market and stimulate innovation within the platform economy [9]