12月18日，"华山玫瑰——渭河流域史前彩陶文化展"在渭南市博物馆开展，展出来自陕西、北京、 山西、河南、甘肃18家文博单位的245件（组）文物，首次公开展出渭南蒋家遗址考古成果和渭南市第 四次全国文物普查部分采集标本，并首次在陕西展出甘肃庆阳南佐遗址出土文物。 此次展览解读了"华山玫瑰"对中国其他区系文化的影响。它象征着华夏民族的初生，在文化整合、 社会统一进程中扮演着重要角色。展览还展示了渭河流域庙底沟文化对塑造中华早期文明多元一体格局 的影响，以及庙底沟文化的原始礼器系统对早期礼制社会和大一统格局的历史影响。 为优化观展体验，展览运用微缩场景、交互触摸屏、数字投影等展陈手段，增强现场感染力；举办 专家讲座、彩陶纹饰打卡等活动，引导参观者深刻领略史前彩陶的艺术魅力与文化内涵。此外，渭南市 博物馆同期举办《寻美渭河》摄影展，精选百幅作品，与史前彩陶文化遥相呼应，展现当代渭河生态治 理景象。摄影展将持续至2026年1月5日。（记者：耿杨洋） 此次展览由陕西省文物局与渭南市政府主办，秦始皇帝陵博物院与渭南市博物馆承办。展览以渭河 流域彩陶文化为中心，分"渭水汤汤·文绪久长""赫赫炎黄·玫彩凝邦""遐迩一体·文明 ...

Core Insights - A large-scale Yangshao culture settlement has been discovered in Weinan, Shaanxi Province, featuring well-planned structures, pottery kilns, and burial sites, with significant archaeological findings including vivid clay figurines [1][2] Group 1: Archaeological Findings - The Jiangjia site has revealed nearly 1,100 archaeological remains, including double moats, large house sites, ash pits, pottery kilns, and urn burials [1] - The majority of artifacts unearthed are pottery, primarily red pottery with some gray and yellow-brown pottery, showcasing various decorative styles [1][2] Group 2: Cultural Significance - The discovery of early Baidi culture artifacts at the site provides valuable data for studying the evolution from Banpo culture to Baidi culture, which is rare in the Guanzhong region [2] - The site illustrates the dynamic development process of the settlement from the Yangshao middle period to the late period, indicating a southward migration along the Donghe River [2] Group 3: Research Implications - The Jiangjia site serves as a significant archaeological find following the Beiliu site, offering new clues and materials for exploring the origins of Baidi culture, settlement forms, and the civilization process in the Central Plains [2]

Group 1 - The design inspiration for the Spring Festival Gala's artistic installation comes from the "flower petal pattern" of the Miao Digu culture, which is a significant aspect of the Yangshao culture [3] - The Miao Digu culture is highlighted as the most brilliant cultural type during the middle period of the Yangshao culture, known for its colorful pottery [3] - The flower petal pattern is identified as the most iconic decoration of the Miao Digu culture, emphasizing its importance in historical education [3] Group 2 - The Miao Digu Museum is promoted as a place where visitors can explore the cultural significance of the flower petal pattern and its representation in historical artifacts [5] - The museum encourages visitors to bring their history textbooks to enhance their learning experience [5]

Group 1 - A prehistoric red pottery basin with a diameter of 41 cm was discovered by the archaeological team in Weinan City during the fourth national cultural relics census, providing valuable evidence for understanding the prehistoric cultural distribution in the region [2] - The red pottery basin features polished surfaces and is decorated with four sets of double arc lines, indicating its significance in the context of the Yangshao culture, particularly the Miao Digo type of the middle to late period [2] - The discovery site of the basin is part of a larger archaeological site that spans approximately 100 meters in length and width, with evidence of pottery shards and clear gray pits found at the cliff edge [2] Group 2 - In addition to the red pottery basin, over 100 new Paleolithic sites have been discovered in Weinan City, filling gaps in the understanding of the Paleolithic era in various counties and districts [3] - These new sites are primarily located in the Fuping area of the Weibei Shichuan River basin, as well as in several other regions including the northern Luo River basin and the right bank of the Yellow River [3] - The series of important new discoveries is enhancing the academic community's understanding of the survival history and cultural characteristics of ancient humans in the region [3]