Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the 80th anniversary of China's victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, emphasizing the historical significance and the sacrifices made by countless individuals for national dignity and survival [1][2][4]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The victory in the War of Resistance marked the end of a long history of foreign invasions and signified a spiritual rebirth for the Chinese nation [1]. - The sacrifices made during the war are highlighted as foundational to the resilience and cultural continuity of the Chinese people [2]. Group 2: Contributions and Sacrifices - Over 3,200 overseas Chinese returned to China during the war, transporting over 500,000 tons of military supplies via the Burma Road from 1939 to 1942 [2]. - Many young individuals left their stable lives to contribute to the war effort, with over 1,000 losing their lives on the "Lifeline of Resistance" [2]. Group 3: National Spirit and Identity - The article emphasizes that national spirit is not a bargaining chip, illustrated by figures like Qi Baishi, who refused to sell his art to the invaders, and scholars who contributed to the war effort through research and writings [3]. - The heroism displayed by soldiers and civilians during the war is portrayed as a testament to their unwavering loyalty and commitment to the nation [3]. Group 4: Lasting Impact - The War of Resistance has had a profound and lasting impact on modern China, shaping national identity and influencing contemporary geopolitical relations [4]. - The spirit of unity and resistance developed during the war continues to serve as a guiding principle for China's domestic and foreign policies [4]. Group 5: Historical Memory - The article stresses the importance of confronting historical realities to honor the sacrifices made and to ensure the lessons learned are not forgotten [5]. - Personal artifacts and memories serve as tangible connections to history, shaping the collective understanding of national identity [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the enduring spirit of patriotism and heroism among the Chinese people during the Anti-Japanese War, highlighting the importance of national responsibility and the sacrifices made for the country's independence and dignity [3][4][5]. Group 1: Patriotism and National Responsibility - The love for the country is described as a profound and lasting emotion that motivates generations of Chinese to strive for national prosperity [5]. - The phrase "天下兴亡、匹夫有责" (the rise and fall of the nation is the responsibility of every individual) encapsulates the collective spirit of the Chinese people during the war [4][5]. - The Communist Party of China is portrayed as the backbone of the national resistance, uniting people from all walks of life in the fight against foreign aggression [4]. Group 2: Heroic Spirit and Sacrifice - Numerous accounts of heroism are recounted, such as the "Eight Hundred Heroes" who defended the Sihang Warehouse against overwhelming odds, showcasing the spirit of fighting to the last breath [6][8]. - The article highlights the sacrifices made by individuals, including mothers and soldiers, who chose death over surrender, reinforcing the theme of unwavering commitment to the nation [8][9]. - The legacy of these heroes continues to inspire contemporary Chinese citizens to uphold the values of courage and resilience in the face of challenges [10][11]. Group 3: Unyielding Belief in Victory - The article discusses the steadfast belief in eventual victory that characterized the Chinese resistance, as articulated in the writings of leaders during the war [15][16]. - Examples of perseverance in overcoming natural and social challenges are provided, illustrating the spirit of determination that has been passed down through generations [16][17]. - The narrative concludes with a call to draw strength from the past to face current and future challenges, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a fighting spirit [17].