Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the development of Gobi facility agriculture in Su Bei County as a key strategy for industrial upgrading and rural revitalization, focusing on improving agricultural production and efficiency through modern greenhouse technology [1][3] - Su Bei County has invested 6.46 million yuan to build 9 new arched greenhouses, enhancing the existing 16 greenhouses, which contributes to the overall quality and scale of agricultural production [1][2] - The introduction of high-value crops such as strawberry tomatoes and smart agricultural systems has led to significant improvements in water conservation and fertilizer reduction, with annual production value per unit area reaching six times that of traditional methods [2][3] Group 2 - The innovative "enterprise + village collective" model in Party Cheng Wan Town effectively integrates market and technical advantages of enterprises with the resources of village collectives, resulting in mutual benefits and increased collective income [2] - The project has generated over 270,000 yuan in dividends for six village collectives, strengthening the local economy and supporting rural development [2] - The ongoing efforts in Gobi facility agriculture are transforming barren land into productive farmland, filling the gap in high-standard modern cold and drought-resistant facility agriculture in Su Bei County [3]

Core Insights - The Hexi Corridor is transforming from a barren landscape into a vibrant area for modern cold and arid agriculture, driven by government initiatives and technological advancements [2][4][6] Group 1: Agricultural Development - The Hexi Corridor has seen a shift from traditional agriculture to modern facility agriculture, with over 4,000 greenhouses established on 32,000 acres of land [4][6] - The region's agricultural practices are evolving, utilizing advanced techniques such as substrate soilless cultivation and efficient irrigation methods, which have reduced water usage by over 35% and fertilizer use by 40% [6][9] - By 2025, the area dedicated to facility agriculture is expected to grow from 240,000 acres in 2020 to 503,000 acres, with over 80% of new projects funded by enterprises [6][16] Group 2: Seed Production - The Hexi Corridor is recognized as a "golden corridor" for seed breeding due to its favorable climate conditions, which enhance seed growth and reduce pest issues [7][9] - The region has developed a robust seed production industry, with significant advancements in breeding techniques, including molecular markers and gene editing, leading to improved crop resilience [11][13] - The production of high-quality seeds, such as corn, has increased significantly, with an expected yield of over 12,000 tons from 20,000 acres in 2025 [11][19] Group 3: Livestock and Dairy Industry - The livestock sector in the Hexi Corridor has expanded, with cattle and sheep populations increasing by 24.7% and 28.7% respectively since 2020, alongside a significant rise in vegetable production [16][21] - The dairy industry is experiencing a transformation, with the number of dairy cows exceeding 270,000 and milk production reaching nearly 810,000 tons, marking increases of 101% and 312% since 2020 [21][22] - Modern dairy farms equipped with advanced management systems are enhancing production efficiency and contributing to the region's agricultural modernization [21]

Core Viewpoint - The development of modern cold and drought-resistant agriculture in the Hexi Corridor is transforming the region from barren land into a vibrant agricultural hub, driven by government support and innovative agricultural practices [1][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Transformation - The Hexi Corridor, historically a desolate area, is now home to over 4,000 agricultural greenhouses covering 32,000 acres, showcasing the shift towards modern cold and drought-resistant agriculture [2][3]. - The region's agricultural practices have evolved from traditional methods to a market-oriented approach, with significant advancements in greenhouse technology since around 2009 [3][5]. - By 2020, the area dedicated to greenhouse agriculture had increased from 240,000 acres to 503,000 acres, with over 80% of new projects being enterprise investments [6]. Group 2: Water Resource Management - The Hexi Corridor has implemented water-saving technologies, transitioning from traditional irrigation methods to precision drip irrigation, which saves over 35% of water compared to conventional farming [5][6]. - The establishment of water-saving irrigation material factories and the promotion of water rights reform are critical steps in addressing water scarcity in the region [4][5]. Group 3: Seed Production and Innovation - The Hexi Corridor is recognized as a "golden corridor" for seed production due to its favorable climate conditions, which enhance seed growth and reduce pest issues [7][8]. - Recent advancements in seed breeding techniques, including molecular markers and gene editing, have significantly improved the quality and resistance of new crop varieties [10]. Group 4: Livestock and Specialty Products - The region has seen substantial growth in livestock production, with cattle and sheep populations increasing by 24.7% and 28.7% respectively since 2020, alongside a notable rise in vegetable production [12][13]. - The introduction of high-quality specialty products, such as organic vegetables and dairy, has become a key driver for local farmers' income, with projected revenues from organic vegetable sales expected to exceed 50 million yuan [12][13].

Core Insights - The event showcased 129 new vegetable varieties specifically adapted for the harsh conditions of the Gobi Desert, highlighting advancements in agricultural technology and practices [1][2] - Jiuquan City has successfully expanded non-cultivated facility agriculture on the Gobi Desert since 2006, with a current area of 225,000 acres dedicated to facility agriculture, serving as a model for high-quality development in similar regions [1] Group 1 - The Gobi facility agriculture area has reached 225,000 acres, with 9 large-scale parks and 22 medium-sized parks established [1] - The Gansu province's Hexi region has developed a total of 450,000 acres of Gobi facility agriculture, demonstrating regional growth [1] Group 2 - The event introduced 129 new vegetable varieties across 8 categories, providing essential resources for breeding suitable crops for Jiuquan's unique climate [2] - Innovative cultivation techniques were highlighted, including sand cultivation without isolation, substrate reduction cultivation, and "sandwich" cultivation methods, addressing the challenges of desert agriculture [2] - New facility structures, such as double-layer greenhouses capable of withstanding -20°C and adjustable angle greenhouses, significantly enhance year-round production capabilities [2] - The introduction of smart agricultural equipment, including inspection robots and automated spraying machines, indicates a shift towards more efficient and intelligent agricultural practices in the Gobi region [2]

Core Viewpoint - The development of greenhouse agriculture in the Pamir Plateau is transforming local fruit and vegetable supply, enhancing income for villagers and improving the quality and marketability of local cherry production [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - The greenhouse project in Tizinafu Township, Tajik Autonomous County, Xinjiang, spans over 600 acres and utilizes an intelligent temperature control system to create a favorable microclimate for cherry cultivation [1]. - The cherry trees, initially transplanted from Akesu region, have improved yields, achieving production levels comparable to those in traditional fertile areas [1]. - The use of advanced techniques, including soil replacement and temperature regulation, has allowed cherries to mature 2-3 months earlier, significantly increasing their market value [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The local economy is benefiting from the shift towards self-sufficiency in fruit and vegetable production, reducing reliance on external supplies [2]. - The transition from traditional pastoralism to cherry farming has led to increased income for local farmers, exemplified by the case of a former herder who has seen substantial income growth as a "cherry steward" [1].