2026 年 2 月 6 日，欧盟官网发了一条新闻，初步认定 TikTok 的"成瘾性设计"违反了《数字服务法》 （DSA）。 " 归根结底还是为了 6% 的罚款（税），巧立名目，以罚代税，欧盟老传统了，还真以为是想戒瘾啊。 " " 其实是有道理的…无限续播跟赌博一样，你永远不知道下一个视频是什么，不断给大脑刺激和奖励 " 这不是简单的罚款，而是要动摇 TikTok 的核心产品逻辑 。 欧盟委员会希望 TikTok 修改其"基本设计"，包括禁用无限滚动、增加更有效的屏幕时间休息（尤其是在夜 间），以及调整其高度个性化的推荐系统。 如果指控最终成立， TikTok 可能面临最高达其全球年营收 6% 的罚款，金额可能高达数十亿美元 。 TikTok 方面回应称，调查结果"完全错误 且毫无依据"，并表示将进行抗辩。 网友点评 " 就是想要钱，找个理由罚款而已，对微软们也是这么干的 " 欧盟指出， TikTok 的无限滚动、自动播放、推送通知等功能，会诱导用户尤其是未成年人产生强迫性使用行 为，严重危害心理健康 。 这个结论，是欧盟通过两年的调查得出来的。 （参考：微博、欧盟官网） ...

Core Viewpoint - The European Commission has preliminarily determined that TikTok violates the Digital Services Act due to "addictive design" features, which TikTok has refuted as incorrect and baseless [1][2]. Group 1: TikTok's Addictive Design - The European Commission has identified features such as infinite scrolling, autoplay, push notifications, and highly personalized recommendation systems as addictive designs that may harm users' mental and physical health, particularly minors and vulnerable adults [2]. - TikTok is accused of failing to adequately assess the impact of these features on user behavior, leading to compulsive usage and reduced self-control [2]. - The Commission noted that TikTok has not effectively addressed the risks associated with these features, as existing tools for screen time management and parental controls are often overlooked or disabled [2]. Group 2: Required Adjustments and Potential Penalties - The European Commission suggests that TikTok must modify its core service design, including gradually disabling key addictive features like infinite scrolling and implementing effective screen break times [3]. - If the investigation confirms the violations, TikTok could face fines of up to 6% of its global annual revenue, depending on the nature, severity, and duration of the violations [3]. - TikTok has publicly stated that it will challenge the preliminary findings of the European Commission [3]. Group 3: Broader Regulatory Context - The Digital Services Act is set to fully come into effect on February 17, 2024, aiming to provide safer and more transparent digital services for EU users [3]. - The European Commission has recently initiated investigations into other platforms, including X (formerly Twitter) and Meta, indicating a broader regulatory focus on content safety and product design across social media platforms [4][6]. - Analysts suggest that the EU's actions signal a shift in the market from maximizing user engagement to emphasizing design responsibility, with regulatory bodies equipped to enforce this transition [6].