打孔卡理论
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走进段永平的“隐形家办”H&H:解码千亿级投资版图
3 6 Ke· 2025-11-27 08:09
Core Insights - Duan Yongping is recognized for his exceptional achievements in both industry and investment, having founded well-known brands like "Little Tyrant" and "BBK" while also making significant investments in companies like Apple and Tencent, earning him the title of "China's Buffett" [1][5] - H&H International Investment, the only management account publicly tracking Duan's investments through the U.S. 13F filings, has reached an AUM of $21.9 billion as of January 29, 2025 [1][8] Group 1: Entrepreneurial Journey - Duan Yongping was born in 1961 in a scholarly family and graduated from Zhejiang University, later working in various roles before venturing into business in Guangdong [2] - In 1989, he transformed a loss-making electronics factory into "Little Tyrant," achieving an annual output value of 1 billion yuan within four years [2][4] - In 1995, he founded BBK Electronics, which successfully launched products that met the modernization needs of Chinese families in the 1990s [4] Group 2: Investment Philosophy - Duan's investment philosophy is heavily influenced by the idea of "buying companies" rather than just stocks, emphasizing the importance of understanding a company's future cash flows [5][7] - He made a significant investment in NetEase during the dot-com bubble, purchasing shares at $0.6 and later selling them for over $70, yielding a return of over 100 times [5][10] Group 3: H&H Investment Strategy - H&H focuses on long-term stock investments and options strategies, relying on fundamental analysis to identify undervalued companies [8] - As of the third quarter of 2025, H&H's portfolio is valued at approximately $14.7 billion, with a concentration in 11 companies, including Apple, Berkshire Hathaway, and NVIDIA [8][11] Group 4: Recent Portfolio Adjustments - In the third quarter, Duan increased his stake in Berkshire Hathaway by over 53% while reducing his holdings in Alibaba and NVIDIA by more than 25% [11][12] - Apple remains the largest holding in H&H's portfolio, accounting for 60.42% of the total value, with a market value of approximately $8.87 billion [11][12] Group 5: Philanthropic Endeavors - Duan Yongping has made significant contributions to education, including a $40 million donation to Zhejiang University, which was the largest single donation to a mainland university at the time [13] - His philanthropic approach emphasizes long-term impact and efficiency, with a focus on sustainable charitable practices [16][18]
巴菲特的投资思维“肌肉”是怎样炼成的
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-09-12 04:45
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the "10,000-hour rule" proposed by Gladwell, which states that achieving world-class talent in any field requires at least 10,000 hours of deliberate practice, applicable to investment as well [1][6] - Buffett's investment success is attributed to over 60 years of systematic training and compounding thinking, demonstrating that sustained profitability in the stock market is a result of disciplined practice rather than innate talent [1][6] Investment Training - Buffett accumulated over 16,000 hours of diverse reading, analysis, and decision-making training by the age of 27, dedicating 5 to 6 hours daily to reading financial reports and industry analyses [2] - His investment philosophy is encapsulated in the "punch card theory," which emphasizes the importance of making each investment decision with extreme caution, as if he had only 20 opportunities in his lifetime [3] Cognitive and Decision-Making Skills - The development of cognitive "muscle" involves daily reading and deep thinking to understand modern business models and competitive landscapes, enhancing the ability to identify intrinsic value in potential investments [4] - Decision-making skills are honed through a gradual process of making real investment decisions, followed by necessary reviews to analyze the logic and outcomes of each decision [4] Emotional Control - Controlling emotions during market fluctuations is crucial for maintaining rational thought and actions, which requires deliberate training to balance fear and greed [5] - Buffett's ability to invest during the 2008 financial crisis exemplifies his strong emotional control, allowing him to act contrary to market sentiment [5] Long-Term Investment Philosophy - The article concludes that sustained profitability in the stock market can be developed through deliberate practice, where understanding enterprise value and risk management become instinctual [6] - Investors are encouraged to commit over 10,000 hours to learning and practicing investment strategies, focusing on systematic self-training and avoiding the illusion of quick wealth [7]