Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has significantly improved employment and social security measures, enhancing public welfare and happiness [1] Employment and Rights Protection - New employment forms such as delivery workers and ride-hailing drivers have seen improved rights protection, with over 20 million new employment personnel participating in insurance [4] - A total of 2,300 one-stop mediation centers have been established, resolving over 30,000 related disputes [4] Skills Development - Over 42 million enterprise employees and 31 million migrant workers have received subsidized vocational training during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [6] - More than 44 million individuals have obtained vocational skill certificates, with over 6,000 recognized as top-level technicians [6] New Occupations - A total of 72 new occupations have been introduced, covering sectors like digital economy and intelligent manufacturing [9] - Efforts are underway to develop national standards for new occupations and enhance training resources [9] Social Security Services - Over 60 billion non-face-to-face services have been provided, with online social security business transactions exceeding 70% [11] - The number of social security cardholders has reached 1.39 billion, with 1.1 billion using electronic social security cards on their mobile devices [11] Vocational Training Initiatives - Special training programs for digital talent, transportation, and elderly care are being implemented, with 2.14 million enterprise employees participating in subsidized training [13] - A cost-sharing mechanism for training expenses is being explored [13] Social Security System Improvements - The national coordination of basic pension insurance for enterprise employees was initiated in 2022, and unemployment insurance achieved provincial coordination in 2023 [15] - As of August, the number of participants in basic pension, unemployment, and work injury insurance reached 1.072 billion, 246 million, and 302 million respectively [15] Financial Support and Fund Management - Central government subsidies for basic pension insurance exceeded 730 billion yuan in 2024, with the national social security fund reaching 3.22 trillion yuan [16] - The investment operation scale of basic pension insurance funds is 2.6 trillion yuan, achieving positive returns for eight consecutive years with an average annual return rate of 5.15% [17]

Group 1: Employment and Social Security Developments - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has led to new guarantees and conveniences in employment and social security for the public, enhancing overall happiness [1] - Special rights protection measures have been introduced for key groups such as delivery workers and ride-hailing drivers, with over 20 million new employment form workers participating in the insurance system [3] - A total of 4.2 million enterprise employees and 3.1 million migrant workers have received subsidized vocational skills training during this period [5] Group 2: New Occupations and Skills Development - 72 new occupations have been published, covering sectors like digital economy, modern services, and intelligent manufacturing, with efforts to develop national standards for these new professions [8] - The government has implemented specialized training plans for digital talent, transportation, and elderly care, with 2.14 million enterprise employees participating in subsidized training by mid-2025 [12] Group 3: Social Security Service Improvements - Over 60 billion instances of non-face-to-face services have been provided, with online social security business transactions exceeding 70% [10] - The number of social security cardholders has reached 1.39 billion, with 1.1 billion using electronic social security cards on their mobile devices [10] Group 4: Social Insurance System Enhancements - The national coordination system for basic pension insurance for enterprise employees was initiated in 2022, and unemployment insurance achieved provincial-level coordination in 2023 [14] - By the end of August, the number of participants in basic pension, unemployment, and work injury insurance reached 1.072 billion, 246 million, and 302 million respectively [14] Group 5: Social Security Fund Management - The central government’s financial support for basic pension insurance for enterprise employees is projected to exceed 730 billion yuan in 2024, with the national social security fund reaching 3.22 trillion yuan [15] - The investment operation scale of the basic pension insurance fund is 2.6 trillion yuan, achieving positive returns for eight consecutive years with an average annual return rate of 5.15% [16]