Group 1 - The core plan proposed by President Trump aims to encourage U.S. oil companies to invest heavily in Venezuela's oil industry, targeting an investment of at least $100 billion, but has received little enthusiasm from the companies [1] - ExxonMobil's CEO Darren Woods publicly stated that Venezuela is "not investable" due to past asset seizures and the need for significant reforms in the country's business and legal framework [1] - Trump expressed dissatisfaction with ExxonMobil's response, indicating he might consider banning the company from investing in Venezuela [1] Group 2 - Chevron is currently the only major U.S. oil company still operating in Venezuela, while ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips had their assets seized in 2007 [2] - Trump did not provide explanations on how the government would offer guarantees and security to oil companies when questioned by reporters [2]

美油企对"投资委内瑞拉"犹疑 特朗普威胁施以"禁入令" 据英国《金融时报》12日报道，伍兹受到特朗普施压，不得不表态说可能在数周内派遣技术团队赴委评 估情况，并表示对相关改革诉求得以实现"有信心"。 美军3日凌晨对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，强行控制委总统马杜罗夫妇并将他们带到美国。特朗普 政府宣称将"管理"委内瑞拉，并开采其巨大的石油储备。9日，特朗普签署行政令，宣布进入国家紧急 状态，旨在"保护"存放在美国财政部账户中的委内瑞拉石油收入，以免"遭扣押或陷入司法程序"。 《金融时报》称，从伍兹的反应来看，虽然特朗普试图说服一些大型跨国能源集团，协助美国政府"重 建"委石油产业并控制其石油收入、进而为美国利益服务，但这些油企仍不愿仓促承诺向委内瑞拉注入 大笔资金。 雪佛龙石油公司目前是唯一仍在运营委内瑞拉油田的美国大型油企。另两家美企埃克森美孚和康菲石油 公司在委资产2007年遭查封。 一些分析人士指出，特朗普想要"利用"委内瑞拉石油资源为美国利益服务，但委基础设施老旧、政局不 稳，且其主要生产的重质原油开采成本较高，油企想要在委投资，需考虑资金实力、安全和财产保障等 多种风险因素。 海洋 据多家媒体12日报 ...