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中金:保险业盈利增速分化较1Q收敛 预计1H25中资保险净利润同比增长7.4%
智通财经网· 2025-07-22 08:14
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese insurance industry is expected to see a net profit growth rate of +7.4% year-on-year in 1H25, with significant divergence in profit growth among companies compared to Q1, influenced by interest rate changes and the timing of profit recognition for life insurance contracts [1] Group 1: Life Insurance Sector - The new business value (NBV) for Chinese life insurance is projected to show strong growth, with expected year-on-year increases of +48% for Xinhua, +45% for Sunshine, +40% for PICC, +38% for Ping An, +33% for Taiping, and +20% for Taikang in 1H25 [1] - The life insurance sector is experiencing high growth in bancassurance channels, while individual insurance faces pressure; attention is recommended on the recruitment of new agents and the transformation of participating insurance [1] Group 2: Property and Casualty Insurance Sector - The property and casualty (P&C) insurance sector is expected to perform well in underwriting, with improved comprehensive cost ratios: 94.8% for China P&C (down 1.4 percentage points year-on-year), 96.9% for Ping An P&C (down 0.9 percentage points), and 96.8% for Taiping P&C (down 0.3 percentage points) [2] - The overall profitability of P&C insurance companies is anticipated to be better than that of life insurance companies, with upward adjustments made to profit forecasts for the year [1][2] Group 3: Profit Growth Divergence - The expected year-on-year net profit growth rates for Chinese insurance companies in 1H25 are +33% for China P&C, +19% for PICC, +18% for Xinhua, +2% for Taiping (operating profit +4%), 0% for Sunshine, -4% for Taikang, and -7% for Ping An (operating profit +3%) [3] - The divergence in profit growth rates among companies has narrowed compared to Q1, with the lagging life insurance sector expected to show improved performance in the second half of the year due to lower profit baselines [3]