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“有国才有家,爱家先爱国”(“追寻台胞抗日足迹”系列③)
不受"倭奴之辱" 走在雾峰林家的宅园中,"三代民族英雄 百年台湾世家"的题字格外醒目。"长期以来,这种家风家训影 响着家族一代又一代人。我们始终坚信有国才有家,爱家先爱国。"雾峰林家后人、台湾抗日志士亲属 协进会创会会长林光辉表示。 1746年(清乾隆十一年),林家开台祖林石自福建平和县渡海赴台。第五代林文察曾返回大陆做官,受 到重用与肯定。宅园内的"雾峰林家宫保第",就是因林文察被清政府追谥为"太子少保"而得名。 林文察之子、林光辉的曾祖父林朝栋,曾参与中法战争台湾基隆之战,为击败法军立下战功。甲午中日 战争后,台湾被迫割让给日本,林朝栋欲率"栋军"固守抗日,却被调回台中。台北失守后,他迫不得 已"奉诏"举家内渡福建,对"栋军"下令"归田不解甲,枪炮带回家"。这支"栋军"成为日后在台湾反抗日 本殖民统治的一支主力。 因不愿接受日本殖民统治,1913年,林朝栋之子、林光辉的祖父林祖密向日本殖民当局提出退籍,成为 辛亥革命后台湾同胞恢复中国国籍第一人。"放弃日籍的代价就是,林家在台湾的绝大部分产业被日本 没收或低价收购,相当于被'抄家',但祖父却在所不惜。他曾说:大汉民族岂能受'倭奴之辱'。"林光辉 骄傲地说。 ...
让侵略者陷入人民战争的汪洋大海(山河显影)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-30 22:12
八路军从地道转向房顶打击敌人。 河北保定市冉庄地道战纪念馆供图 冀中地区民兵抓住日军外出活动的规律,创造了埋伏在碉堡附近、日军一出门便给以痛击的"堵门战"和 埋伏在树林、村边活捉敌零散人员的"捕捉战"。山东地区民兵在开展"麻雀战"的同时,还开展了沿日军 行军路线的"车轮战"、同日军转圈子的"推磨战",以及一处打响、四处驰援的"蜂窝战"。日军在太行山 腹地活动时,几乎是"遍地枪声响,村村打日军"。 游击队采用"麻雀战"打击日寇。 山西晋中市太谷区委宣传部供图 烽火岁月里,在党的领导下,广大抗日军民活跃在敌后战场,依托高山密林、江海湖泊、平原地道,战 胜种种难以想象的困难,使抗日根据地得到恢复和巩固,为转入局部反攻创造了重要条件。 为解除"南进"的后顾之忧,从1940年下半年起,日军加强了对中国敌后根据地的"扫荡",又进行了"清 乡""蚕食""治安强化运动"等进攻。 为了适应困难时期严酷的斗争形势,中国共产党发扬自己的军事、政治优势,充分发挥人民战争的威 力,领导敌后军民同日军进行了殊死搏斗。 在民兵和广大人民群众的配合下,我军运用地雷战、"麻雀战"、地道战等多种形式,顽强地与日军斗 争。 当敌人"蚕食"推进时, ...
铭记历史 缅怀先烈|杨大章:“誓与敌人决一死战!”
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-16 10:33
天津市蓟州区爨岭庙烈士陵园,草木郁郁葱葱,烈士墓碑庄严肃穆,前来瞻仰的游客脚步轻轻,神情凝 重。这里,长眠着102位在爨岭庙突围战中牺牲的烈士,中共冀热边特委第一地区专署专员杨大章正在 其中。 杨大章,原名杨士英,又名章棣,1909年生于天津市;1923年考入南开中学,在校学习期间接受进步思 想影响;1931年九一八事变后,积极参加党领导的抗日救亡斗争,同年加入中国共产党。 1944年5月16日,为尽快整顿地方党组织、加强地方政权建设,杨大章和十三团副政委廖峰、蓟遵兴联 合县县委书记季安带领区县干部等200多人进山开会。开会地点团山子距离敌军下营据点不远,敌特活 动猖獗,开会消息很快被敌人获悉。17日上午10点左右,敌军袭击团山子,杨大章迅速组织撤离。18日 拂晓,队伍遭到敌军包围,杨大章一面组织大家烧毁重要文件,一面组织警卫战士掩护县区干部向南突 围。 指战员冒着敌军炮火奋勇冲杀,撕开了一道突破口,部分干部迅速突围。但敌人很快重新封锁,在腹背 受敌的情况下,杨大章振臂高呼:"誓与敌人决一死战!"战斗由拂晓持续到将近中午,子弹打光了,就 用石头砸。战斗中,杨大章不幸中弹,英勇牺牲,年仅35岁。 战斗结束后,当 ...
永远的旗帜
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-06-30 23:20
Core Points - The article emphasizes the role of the Chinese Communist Party in uniting various forces during the critical period of national crisis, particularly in the fight against Japanese aggression, highlighting the sacrifices made by countless party members [1] - The narrative includes personal stories of descendants of anti-Japanese heroes, showcasing their memories and the enduring spirit of these heroes [1] Group 1: Historical Figures - Yu Li Feng, the nephew of anti-Japanese hero Li Qi, recounts his uncle's revolutionary journey, including his early involvement in the Communist Party and leadership in the Tianfu Mountain Uprising [3][4] - Li Qi was the first Communist Party member in Taikang County and played a significant role in promoting revolutionary ideas and organizing resistance against Japanese forces [3][4] - Liang Lei, another hero, joined the Communist Party in 1932 and was involved in guerrilla warfare against Japanese troops, ultimately sacrificing his life at the age of 27 [6][7] Group 2: Legacy and Remembrance - The descendants of these heroes, such as Yu Li Feng and Liang Lei's family, actively commemorate their legacies, instilling the values of sacrifice and patriotism in future generations [4][8] - The article highlights the importance of remembering these historical figures and their contributions to the nation's struggle for independence, as seen through the actions of their families [8][10] - The stories of these heroes serve as a source of inspiration and a reminder of the sacrifices made for the country's freedom, emphasizing the need for continued remembrance and education about their contributions [10][12]
铭记历史 缅怀先烈丨王少奇:搞革命就不能怕死
Xin Hua She· 2025-06-25 23:04
Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight the significant contributions of Wang Shaoqi in the anti-Japanese resistance during the Second Sino-Japanese War, emphasizing his leadership and dedication to the cause of national liberation [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context - Wang Shaoqi, originally named Wang Yukun, was born in 1912 in Hebei Province and became involved in anti-Japanese activities as early as 1926 [1]. - In 1936, he was dispatched to the area now known as Tianjin's Jizhou District to promote anti-Japanese efforts, establishing a clinic to provide medical care while also engaging in propaganda [1]. Group 2: Organizational Efforts - Wang Shaoqi played a crucial role in forming the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Association, expanding its membership significantly within six months and establishing organizations in over 20 villages [1]. - He organized the establishment of the Pan Mountain United Militia to coordinate with main forces during Japanese raids, emphasizing the importance of resilience and secrecy among the militia members [2]. Group 3: Personal Sacrifice - In 1944, Wang Shaoqi was surrounded by enemy forces during a meeting and was mortally wounded while attempting to save a comrade, ultimately sacrificing himself to protect party secrets [2]. - His legacy continues to inspire his family, with his grandson expressing a commitment to uphold the values and responsibilities passed down through generations of Communist Party members [2].